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ade4 (version 1.7-20)

Analysis of Ecological Data: Exploratory and Euclidean Methods in Environmental Sciences

Description

Tools for multivariate data analysis. Several methods are provided for the analysis (i.e., ordination) of one-table (e.g., principal component analysis, correspondence analysis), two-table (e.g., coinertia analysis, redundancy analysis), three-table (e.g., RLQ analysis) and K-table (e.g., STATIS, multiple coinertia analysis). The philosophy of the package is described in Dray and Dufour (2007) .

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Version

Install

install.packages('ade4')

Monthly Downloads

62,618

Version

1.7-20

License

GPL (>= 2)

Maintainer

Aurélie Siberchicot

Last Published

November 1st, 2022

Functions in ade4 (1.7-20)

Deprecated functions

Deprecated functions in ade4
ade4-internal

Internal ade4 functions
aravo

Distribution of Alpine plants in Aravo (Valloire, France)
ade4-package

The ade4 package
RVdist.randtest

Tests of randomization on the correlation between two distance matrices (in R).
adegraphicsLoaded

Utility function to test if the package adegraphics is loaded
abouheif.eg

Phylogenies and quantitative traits from Abouheif
bca.coinertia

Between-class coinertia analysis
ardeche

Fauna Table with double (row and column) partitioning
avimedi

Fauna Table for Constrained Ordinations
aviurba

Ecological Tables Triplet
apis108

Allelic frequencies in ten honeybees populations at eight microsatellites loci
bca.rlq

Between-Class RLQ analysis
bordeaux

Wine Tasting
capitales

Road Distances
apqe

Apportionment of Quadratic Entropy
PI2newick

Import data files from Phylogenetic Independance Package
bsetal97

Ecological and Biological Traits
carni19

Phylogeny and quantative trait of carnivora
clementines

Fruit Production
area.plot

Graphical Display of Areas
chats

Pair of Variables
RV.rtest

Monte-Carlo Test on the sum of eigenvalues of a co-inertia analysis (in R).
chazeb

Charolais-Zebus
arrival

Arrivals at an intensive care unit
baran95

African Estuary Fishes
cnc2003

Frequenting movie theaters in France in 2003
aminoacyl

Codon usage
bacteria

Genomes of 43 Bacteria
coinertia

Coinertia Analysis
bca

Between-Class Analysis
acacia

Spatial pattern analysis in plant communities
add.scatter

Add graphics to an existing plot
deug

Exam marks for some students
chevaine

Enzymatic polymorphism in Leuciscus cephalus
as.taxo

Taxonomy
coleo

Table of Fuzzy Biological Traits
disc

Rao's dissimilarity coefficient
banque

Table of Factors
dudi.coa

Correspondence Analysis
atlas

Small Ecological Dataset
dudi.dec

Decentred Correspondence Analysis
bf88

Cubic Ecological Data
dunedata

Dune Meadow Data
dist.binary

Computation of Distance Matrices for Binary Data
atya

Genetic variability of Cacadors
avijons

Bird species distribution
chickenk

Veterinary epidemiological study to assess the risk factors for losses in broiler chickens
bicenter.wt

Double Weighted Centring
bwca.dpcoa

Between- and within-class double principal coordinate analysis
dist.dudi

Computation of the Distance Matrix from a Statistical Triplet
casitas

Enzymatic polymorphism in Mus musculus
chatcat

Qualitative Weighted Variables
amova

Analysis of molecular variance
dudi.mix

Ordination of Tables mixing quantitative variables and factors
divc

Rao's diversity coefficient also called quadratic entropy
ecg

Electrocardiogram data
cailliez

Transformation to make Euclidean a distance matrix
costatis.randtest

Monte-Carlo test on a Costatis analysis (in C).
divcmax

Maximal value of Rao's diversity coefficient also called quadratic entropy
dudi.nsc

Non symmetric correspondence analysis
buech

Buech basin
fruits

Pair of Tables
butterfly

Genetics-Ecology-Environment Triple
carni70

Phylogeny and quantitative traits of carnivora
carniherbi49

Taxonomy, phylogenies and quantitative traits of carnivora and herbivora
gridrowcol

Complete regular grid analysis
gearymoran

Moran's I and Geary'c randomization tests for spatial and phylogenetic autocorrelation
dudi.fca

Fuzzy Correspondence Analysis and Fuzzy Principal Components Analysis
hdpg

Genetic Variation In Human Populations
kdisteuclid

a way to obtain Euclidean distance matrices
corvus

Corvus morphology
costatis

STATIS and Co-Inertia : Analysis of a series of paired ecological tables
combine.4thcorner

Functions to combine and adjust the outputs 3-table methods
dist.prop

Computation of Distance Matrices of Percentage Data
kplot

Generic Function for Multiple Graphs in a K-tables Analysis
ktab.list.dudi

Creation of a K-tables from a list of duality diagrams
corkdist

Tests of randomization between distances applied to 'kdist' objetcs
dist.ktab

Mixed-variables coefficient of distance
ktab.match2ktabs

STATIS and Co-Inertia : Analysis of a series of paired ecological tables
houmousr

Morphometric data set
dudi.hillsmith

Ordination of Tables mixing quantitative variables and factors
housetasks

Contingency Table
kplot.foucart

Multiple Graphs for the Foucart's Correspondence Analysis
fourthcorner

Functions to compute the fourth-corner statistic
dist.neig

Computation of the Distance Matrix associated to a Neighbouring Graph
friday87

Faunistic K-tables
dist.quant

Computation of Distance Matrices on Quantitative Variables
dotchart.phylog

Representation of many quantitative variables in front of a phylogenetic tree
dagnelie.test

Dagnelie multinormality test
kplot.mcoa

Multiple Graphs for a Multiple Co-inertia Analysis
mafragh

Phyto-Ecological Survey
mantel.randtest

Mantel test (correlation between two distance matrices (in C).)
doubs

Pair of Ecological Tables
discrimin

Linear Discriminant Analysis (descriptive statistic)
discrimin.coa

Discriminant Correspondence Analysis
dpcoa

Double principal coordinate analysis
mbpls

Multiblock partial least squares
dudi

Duality Diagram
dudi.acm

Multiple Correspondence Analysis
dudi.pca

Principal Component Analysis
dudi.pco

Principal Coordinates Analysis
is.euclid

Is a Distance Matrix Euclidean?
elec88

Electoral Data
mcoa

Multiple CO-inertia Analysis
ecomor

Ecomorphological Convergence
orthobasis

Orthonormal basis for orthonormal transform
julliot

Seed dispersal
fission

Fission pattern and heritable morphological traits
foucart

K-tables Correspondence Analysis with the same rows and the same columns
jv73

K-tables Multi-Regions
kcponds

Ponds in a nature reserve
humDNAm

human mitochondrial DNA restriction data
newick2phylog

Create phylogeny
ours

A table of Qualitative Variables
kplot.mfa

Multiple Graphs for a Multiple Factorial Analysis
kplot.pta

Multiple Graphs for a Partial Triadic Analysis
mantel.rtest

Mantel test (correlation between two distance matrices (in R).)
ktab.within

Process to go from a Within Analysis to a K-tables
maples

Phylogeny and quantitative traits of flowers
ichtyo

Point sampling of fish community
macon

Wine Tasting
dotcircle

Representation of n values on a circle
kplot.sepan

Multiple Graphs for Separated Analyses in a K-tables
ktab.data.frame

Creation of K-tables from a data frame
multispati

Multivariate spatial analysis
mld

Multi Level Decomposition of unidimensional data
kplot.statis

Multiple Graphs of a STATIS Analysis
lascaux

Genetic/Environment and types of variables
escopage

K-tables of wine-tasting
ktab.list.df

Creating a K-tables from a list of data frames.
microsatt

Genetic Relationships between cattle breeds with microsatellites
loocv.dudi

Leave-one-out cross-validation for a dudi
mariages

Correspondence Analysis Table
euro123

Triangular Data
loocv.between

Leave-one-out cross-validation for a bca
ggtortoises

Microsatellites of Galapagos tortoises populations
mjrochet

Phylogeny and quantitative traits of teleos fishes
granulo

Granulometric Curves
inertia.dudi

Decomposition of inertia (i.e. contributions) in multivariate methods
multispati.rtest

Multivariate spatial autocorrelation test
s.arrow

Plot of the factorial maps for the projection of a vector basis
loocv.discrimin

Leave-one-out cross-validation for a discrimin analysis
lingoes

Transformation of a Distance Matrix for becoming Euclidean
lizards

Phylogeny and quantitative traits of lizards
macaca

Landmarks
meaudret

Ecological Data : sites-variables, sites-species, where and when
mfa

Multiple Factorial Analysis
plot.phylog

Plot phylogenies
mstree

Minimal Spanning Tree
macroloire

Assemblages of Macroinvertebrates in the Loire River (France)
irishdata

Geary's Irish Data
kdist

the class of objects 'kdist' (K distance matrices)
kdist2ktab

Transformation of K distance matrices (object 'kdist') into K Euclidean representations (object 'ktab')
mbpcaiv

Multiblock principal component analysis with instrumental variables
multiblock

Display and summarize multiblock objects
neig

Neighbourhood Graphs
oribatid

Oribatid mite
njplot

Phylogeny and trait of bacteria
mdpcoa

Multiple Double Principal Coordinate Analysis
reconst

Reconstitution of Data from a Duality Diagram
originality

Originality of a species
rhizobium

Genetic structure of two nitrogen fixing bacteria influenced by geographical isolation and host specialization
meau

Ecological Data : sites-variables, sites-species, where and when
olympic

Olympic Decathlon
s.label

Scatter Plot
krandtest

Class of the Permutation Tests (in C).
newick.eg

Phylogenetic trees in Newick format
piosphere

Plant traits response to grazing
mollusc

Faunistic Communities and Sampling Experiment
s.hist

Display of a scatterplot and its two marginal histograms
ktab

the class of objects 'ktab' (K-tables)
scatter.acm

Plot of the factorial maps in a Multiple Correspondence Analysis
multispati.randtest

Multivariate spatial autocorrelation test (in C)
pcoscaled

Simplified Analysis in Principal Coordinates
pcw

Distribution of of tropical trees along the Panama canal
s.logo

Representation of an object in a graph by a picture
monde84

Global State of the World in 1984
between

Between-Class Analysis
s.traject

Trajectory Plot
yanomama

Distance Matrices
morphosport

Athletes' Morphology
within

Within-Class Analysis
perthi02

Contingency Table with a partition in Molecular Biology
quasieuclid

Transformation of a distance matrice to a Euclidean one
randboot

Bootstrap simulations
niche

Method to Analyse a pair of tables : Environmental and Faunistic Data
s.multinom

Graph of frequency profiles (useful for instance in genetic)
suprow

Projections of Supplementary Rows
pap

Taxonomy and quantitative traits of carnivora
nipals

Non-linear Iterative Partial Least Squares (NIPALS) algorithm
pcaiv

Principal component analysis with respect to instrumental variables
rpjdl

Avifauna and Vegetation
scatter.coa

Plot of the factorial maps for a correspondence analysis
procella

Phylogeny and quantitative traits of birds
phylog

Phylogeny
procuste

Simple Procruste Rotation between two sets of points
randtest.coinertia

Monte-Carlo test on a Co-inertia analysis (in C).
symbols.phylog

Representation of a quantitative variable in front of a phylogenetic tree
palm

Phylogenetic and quantitative traits of amazonian palm trees
procuste.randtest

Monte-Carlo Test on the sum of the singular values of a procustean rotation (in C).
s.corcircle

Plot of the factorial maps of a correlation circle
vegtf

Vegetation in Trois-Fontaines
score.acm

Graphs to study one factor in a Multiple Correspondence Analysis
pcaivortho

Principal Component Analysis with respect to orthogonal instrumental variables
randtest.amova

Permutation tests on an analysis of molecular variance (in C).
rhone

Physico-Chemistry Data
veuvage

Example for Centring in PCA
supdist

Projection of additional items in a PCO analysis
score.coa

Reciprocal scaling after a correspondence analysis
zealand

Road distances in New-Zealand
table.phylog

Plot arrays in front of a phylogenetic tree
table.paint

Plot of the arrays by grey levels
s.chull

Plot of the factorial maps with polygons of contour by level of a factor
randtest.discrimin

Monte-Carlo Test on a Discriminant Analysis (in C).
rtest

Class of the Permutation Tests (in R).
randtest.dpcoa

Permutation test for double principal coordinate analysis (DPCoA)
rlq

RLQ analysis
s.match

Plot of Paired Coordinates
rtest.between

Monte-Carlo Test on the between-groups inertia percentage (in R).
presid2002

Results of the French presidential elections of 2002
statico.krandtest

Monte-Carlo test on a Statico analysis (in C).
randtest.pcaiv

Monte-Carlo Test on the percentage of explained (i.e. constrained) inertia
triangle.class

Triangular Representation and Groups of points
s.match.class

Scatterplot of two sets of coordinates and a partionning into classes
sco.distri

Representation by mean- standard deviation of a set of weight distributions on a numeric score
s.distri

Plot of a frequency distribution
sco.gauss

Relationships between one score and qualitative variables
suprow.pta

Projections of Supplementary Rows for a Partial Triadic Analysis of K-tables
procuste.rtest

Monte-Carlo Test on the sum of the singular values of a procustean rotation (in R).
scatter.fca

Plot of the factorial maps for a fuzzy correspondence analysis
s.value

Representation of a value in a graph
pta

Partial Triadic Analysis of a K-tables
s.class

Plot of factorial maps with representation of point classes
sepan

Separated Analyses in a K-tables
randboot.multiblock

Bootstraped simulations for multiblock methods
toxicity

Homogeneous Table
statis

STATIS, a method for analysing K-tables
santacatalina

Indirect Ordination
testdim.multiblock

Selection of the number of dimension by two-fold cross-validation for multiblock methods
scatter

Graphical representation of the outputs of a multivariate analysis
taxo.eg

Examples of taxonomy
tintoodiel

Tinto and Odiel estuary geochemistry
randtest

Class of the Permutation Tests (in C).
varipart

Partition of the variation of a response multivariate table by 2 explanatory tables
scatterutil

Graphical utility functions
scalewt

Compute or scale data using (weighted) means, variances and covariances (possibly for the levels of a factor)
score.mix

Graphs to Analyse a factor in a Mixed Analysis
randtest.between

Monte-Carlo Test on the between-groups inertia percentage (in C).
sco.match

1D plot of a pair of numeric scores with labels
randxval

Two-fold cross-validation
rankrock

Ordination Table
skulls

Morphometric Evolution
sarcelles

Array of Recapture of Rings
rtest.discrimin

Monte-Carlo Test on a Discriminant Analysis (in R).
steppe

Transect in the Vegetation
s.kde2d

Scatter Plot with Kernel Density Estimate
sco.boxplot

Representation of the link between a variable and a set of qualitative variables
variance.phylog

The phylogenetic ANOVA
statico

STATIS and Co-Inertia : Analysis of a series of paired ecological tables
testdim

Function to perform a test of dimensionality
sco.label

1D plot of a numeric score with labels
sco.quant

Graph to Analyse the Relation between a Score and Quantitative Variables
westafrica

Freshwater fish zoogeography in west Africa
withinpca

Normed within principal component analysis
s.image

Graph of a variable using image and contour
tortues

Morphological Study of the Painted Turtle
score

Graphs for One Dimension
scatter.dudi

Plot of the Factorial Maps
table.value

Plot of the Arrays
syndicats

Two Questions asked on a Sample of 1000 Respondents
sco.class

1D plot of a numeric score and a factor with labels
woangers

Plant assemblages in woodlands of the conurbation of Angers (France)
table.dist

Graph Display for Distance Matrices
tithonia

Phylogeny and quantitative traits of flowers
worksurv

French Worker Survey (1970)
seconde

Students and Subjects
table.cont

Plot of Contingency Tables
t3012

Average temperatures of 30 French cities
ungulates

Phylogeny and quantitative traits of ungulates.
uniquewt.df

Elimination of Duplicated Rows in a Array
witwit.coa

Internal Correspondence Analysis
score.pca

Graphs to Analyse a factor in PCA
wca.rlq

Within-Class RLQ analysis
triangle.plot

Triangular Plotting
tarentaise

Mountain Avifauna
supcol

Projections of Supplementary Columns
trichometeo

Pair of Ecological Data
wca

Within-Class Analysis
wca.coinertia

Within-class coinertia analysis