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unmarked (version 1.5.1)

Models for Data from Unmarked Animals

Description

Fits hierarchical models of animal abundance and occurrence to data collected using survey methods such as point counts, site occupancy sampling, distance sampling, removal sampling, and double observer sampling. Parameters governing the state and observation processes can be modeled as functions of covariates. References: Kellner et al. (2023) , Fiske and Chandler (2011) .

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Version

Install

install.packages('unmarked')

Monthly Downloads

20,371

Version

1.5.1

License

GPL (>= 3)

Maintainer

Ken Kellner

Last Published

September 26th, 2025

Functions in unmarked (1.5.1)

distsamp

Fit the hierarchical distance sampling model of Royle et al. (2004)
crossVal

Cross-validation methods for fitted unmarked models and fit lists
[-methods

Methods for bracket extraction [ in Package `unmarked'
confint-methods

Methods for Function confint in Package `unmarked'
distsampOpen

Open population model for distance sampling data
computeMPLElambda

Compute the penalty weight for the MPLE penalized likelihood method
detFuns

Distance-sampling detection functions and associated density functions
csvToUMF

Convert .CSV File to an unmarkedFrame
cruz

Landscape data for Santa Cruz Island
crossbill

Detection/non-detection data on the European crossbill (Loxia curvirostra)
gdistsamp

Fit the generalized distance sampling model of Chandler et al. (2011).
getFP-methods

Methods for Function getFP in Package `unmarked'
formatWideLong

Convert between wide and long data formats.
formatMult

Create unmarkedMultFrame from Long Format Data Frame
formatDistData

Bin distance data
fitList

Create a list of fitted unmarked models
fitted

Calculate fitted (expected) values from a model
gdistremoval

Fit the combined distance and removal model of Amundson et al. (2014).
getB-methods

Methods for Function getB in Package `unmarked'
frogs

2001 Delaware North American Amphibian Monitoring Program Data
lambda2psi

Convert Poisson mean (lambda) to probability of occurrence (psi).
gmultmix

Generalized multinomial N-mixture model
goccu

Fit the multi-scale occupancy model of Nichols et al. (2008)
gpcount

Generalized binomial N-mixture model for repeated count data
getP

Get detection probability matrix from a fitted model
issj

Distance-sampling data for the Island Scrub Jay (Aphelocoma insularis)
linetran

Simulated line transect data
gf

Green frog count index data
linearComb-methods

Methods for Function linearComb in Package `unmarked'
jay

European Jay data from the Swiss Breeding Bird Survey 2002
makePiFuns

Create functions to compute multinomial cell probabilities
mallard

Mallard count data
modSel

Model selection on a list of unmarked model fits
masspcru

Massachusetts North American Amphibian Monitoring Program Data
nmixTTD

Fit the N-mixture Time-to-detection Model of Strebel et al. (2021)
occu

Fit the MacKenzie et al. (2002) Occupancy Model
multinomPois

Multinomial-Poisson Mixtures Model
nonparboot

Get non-parametric bootstrap samples from an unmarked model
multmixOpen

Open population multinomial N-mixture model
occuCOP

Fit the occupancy model using count data
occuPEN

Fit the MacKenzie et al. (2002) Occupancy Model with the penalized likelihood methods of Hutchinson et al. (2015)
optimizePenalty-methods

Identify Optimal Penalty Parameter Value
occuComm

Fit a community occupancy model with species-level random effects
ovendata

Removal data for the Ovenbird
occuPEN_CV

Fit the MacKenzie et al. (2002) Occupancy Model with the penalized likelihood methods of Hutchinson et al. (2015) using cross-validation
occuFP

Fit occupancy models when false positive detections occur (e.g., Royle and Link [2006] and Miller et al. [2011])
occuMulti

Fit the multi-species occupancy model of Rota et al. (2016)
occuMS

Fit Multi-State Occupancy Models (Nichols et al. 2007, MacKenzie et al. 2009)
occuTTD

Fit Single-Season and Dynamic Time-to-detection Occupancy Models
occuRN

Fit the occupancy model of Royle and Nichols (2003)
powerAnalysis

Conduct a power analysis for an unmarked model
posteriorSamples

Draw samples from the posterior predictive distribution
plotEffects

Plot marginal effects of covariates in unmarked models
piFuns

Compute multinomial cell probabilities
predict

Predict from fitted models and other unmarked objects
pcountOpen

Fit the open N-mixture models of Dail and Madsen (2011) and Hostetler and Chandler (2015)
pcount.spHDS

Fit spatial hierarchical distance sampling model.
parboot

Parametric bootstrap for unmarked models
pcount

Fit the N-mixture model of Royle (2004)
pointtran

Simulated point-transect data
sigma

Extract estimates of random effect standard deviations
unmarkedEstimateList-class

Class "unmarkedEstimateList"
residuals

Calculate residuals from a model
simulate

Simulate datasets from any unmarked model type
ranef

Estimate posterior distributions of latent occupancy or abundance
richness

Estimate posterior distributions of site richness
randomTerms

Extract estimates of random effect terms
shinyPower

Launch a Shiny app to help with power analysis
unmarked-package

Models for Data from Unmarked Animals
unmarkedEstimate-class

Class "unmarkedEstimate"
unmarkedFrameDSO

Create an object of class unmarkedFrameDSO that contains data used by distsampOpen.
unmarkedFitList-class

Class "unmarkedFitList"
unmarkedFrameGDR

Organize data for the combined distance and removal point-count model of Amundson et al. (2014) fit by gdistremoval
unmarkedFrame

Create an unmarkedFrame, or one of its child classes.
unmarkedFrameOccu

Organize data for the single season occupancy models fit by occu and occuRN
unmarkedFrameDS

Organize data for the distance sampling model of Royle et al. (2004) fit by distsamp
unmarkedFrameMPois

Organize data for the multinomial-Poisson mixture model of Royle (2004) fit by multinomPois
unmarkedFrameMMO

Create an object of class unmarkedFrameMMO that contains data used by multmixOpen.
unmarkedFit-class

Class "unmarkedFit"
unmarkedFrame-class

Class "unmarkedFrame"
unmarkedFrameOccuMulti

Organize data for the multispecies occupancy model fit by occuMulti
unmarkedFrameOccuTTD

Create an unmarkedFrameOccuTTD object for the time-to-detection model fit by occuTTD
unmarkedFramePCount

Organize data for the N-mixture model fit by pcount
unmarkedFrameOccuCOP

Organize data for the occupancy model using count data fit by occuCOP
unmarkedFrameOccuComm

Organize data for the community occupancy model fit by occuComm
unmarkedFrameOccuFP

Organize data for the single season occupancy models fit by occuFP
unmarkedModSel-class

unmarkedModSel class and methods
unmarkedMultFrame

Create an unmarkedMultFrame, unmarkedFrameGMM, unmarkedFrameGDS, or unmarkedFrameGPC object
unmarkedFramePCO

Create an object of class unmarkedFramePCO that contains data used by pcountOpen.
unmarkedFrameOccuMS

Organize data for the multi-state occupancy model fit by occuMS
unmarkedPower-methods

Methods for unmarkedPower objects
vif

Compute Variance Inflation Factors for an unmarkedFit Object.
unmarkedPowerList

Summarize a series of unmarked power analyses
vcov-methods

Methods for Function vcov in Package `unmarked'
unmarkedRanef-class

Class "unmarkedRanef"
coef-methods

Methods for Function coef in Package `unmarked'
SSE

Compute Sum of Squared Residuals for a Model Fit.
IDS

Fit the integrated distance sampling model of Kery et al. (2022).
bup

Extract Best Unbiased Predictors (BUPs) of latent variables from ranef output
MesoCarnivores

Occupancy data for coyote, red fox, and bobcat
backTransform-methods

Methods for Function backTransform in Package `unmarked'
SE-methods

Methods for Function SE in Package `unmarked'
birds

BBS Point Count and Occurrence Data from 2 Bird Species
colext

Fit the dynamic occupancy model of MacKenzie et. al (2003)
Switzerland

Swiss landscape data