This function allows the point estimates and confidence intervals of an initial estimated movement model to be improved by parametric boostrap, as described in Fleming et al (2018).
ctmm.boot(data,CTMM,method=CTMM$method,multiplicative=TRUE,robust=FALSE,error=0.01,
cores=1,trace=TRUE,...)
Timeseries data represented as a telemetry
object.
A ctmm
movement-model object from the output of ctmm.fit
containing the initial parameter estimates.
Fitting method(s) to use: "ML"
, "HREML"
, "pREML"
, "pHREML"
, or "REML"
. See "Description" below.
Removes multiplicative bias (rather than additive) bias from positive scale parameters like area.
Uses robust estimates of the average and covariation for debiasing. Useful when multiplicative=TRUE
and yet parameters are near boundaries.
Relative standard error target for bootstrap ensemble estimates and nonlinear iterations.
Number of simulations to run in parallel. cores=NULL
will use all cores, while cores<0
will reserve abs(cores)
.
Report progress updates. Can be among 0:2
with increasing detail.
Further arguments passed to ctmm.fit
.
A model fit object with relatively unbiased estimates of home-range area, location variance, and autocorrelation timescales (and more accurate CIs than ctmm.fit
).
ctmm.boot
can leverage multiple estimators via the method
argument (see ctmm.fit
) and as described in Fleming et al (2018), though generally this is only useful if the specified estimators deviate substantially from each other realtive to the target error
.