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phytools (version 0.6-44)

evol.rate.mcmc: Bayesian MCMC method for identifying exceptional phenotypic diversification in a phylogeny

Description

This function takes a phylogenetic tree and data for a single continuously valued character and uses a Bayesian MCMC approach to identify the phylogenetic location of a shift in the evolutionary rate through time.

Usage

evol.rate.mcmc(tree, x, ngen=10000, control=list(), ...)

Arguments

tree

a phylogenetic tree in "phylo" format.

x

a vector of tip values for species; names(x) should be the species names.

ngen

an optional integer value indicating the number of generations for the MCMC.

control

a list of control parameters containing the following elements: sig1: starting value for \(\sigma(1)^2\); sig2: starting value for \(\sigma(2)^2\); a: starting value for a; sd1: standard deviation for the normal proposal distribution for \(\sigma(1)^2\); sd2: standard deviation for the normal proposal distribution for \(\sigma(2)^2\); kloc: scaling parameter for tree move proposals - \(1/\lambda\) for the reflected exponential distribution; sdlnr: standard deviation on the log-normal prior on \(\sigma(1)^2/\sigma(2)^2\); rand.shift: probability of proposing a random shift in the tree (improves mixing); print: print frequency for the MCMC; sample: sample frequency.

...

other optional arguments.

Value

An object of class "evol.rate.mcmc" consisting of at least the following elements:

mcmc

results from the MCMC run.

tips

list of stips in rate \(\sigma(1)^2\) for each sampled generation of MCMC (to polarize the rate shift).

Details

Default values of control are given in Revell et al. (2012).

References

Revell, L. J. (2012) phytools: An R package for phylogenetic comparative biology (and other things). Methods Ecol. Evol., 3, 217-223.

Revell, L. J., D. L. Mahler, P. Peres-Neto, and B. D. Redelings. (2012) A new method for identifying exceptional phenotypic diversification. Evolution, 66, 135-146.

See Also

anc.Bayes, brownie.lite, evol.vcv, minSplit, posterior.evolrate