The Q-Matrix corresponding to Tatsuoka (1984) fraction subtraction data set.
data(fraction.subtraction.qmatrix)
The fraction.subtraction.qmatrix
data frame consists of
alpha1
convert a whole number to a fraction,
alpha2
separate a whole number from a fraction,
alpha3
simplify before subtracting,
alpha4
find a common denominator,
alpha5
borrow from whole number part,
alpha6
column borrow to subtract the second numerator from the first,
alpha7
subtract numerators,
alpha8
reduce answers to simplest form.
This Q-matrix can be found in DeCarlo (2011). It is the same used by de la Torre and Douglas (2004).
de la Torre, J. and Douglas, J. (2004). Higher-order latent trait models for cognitive diagnosis. Psychometrika, 69, 333--353.
Tatsuoka, C. (2002). Data analytic methods for latent partially ordered classification models. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, Series C, Applied Statistics, 51, 337--350.
Tatsuoka, K. (1984) Analysis of errors in fraction addition and subtraction problems. Final Report for NIE-G-81-0002, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign.