Compute the basis of a clr-plane, to use with isometric log-ratio or planar transform of a (dataset of) compositions.
ilrBase( x=NULL , z=NULL , D = NULL, method = "basic" )
optional dataset or vector of compositions
optional dataset or vector containing ilr or ipt coordinates
number of parts of the simplex
method to build the basis, one of "basic", "balanced", "optimal" "PBhclust", "PBmaxvar" or "PBangprox"
All methods give a matrix containing by columns the basis elements for the
  canonical basis of the clr-plane used for the ilr and ipt transform. Only one of the
  arguments x, z or D is needed
  to determine the dimension of the simplex.
If you provide transformed data z, the function attempts to extract the basis 
  information from it with gsi.getV. Otherwise, the default compatible 
  ilr base matrix is created.
Method "basic" computes a triangular Helmert matrix (corresponding to
  the original ilr transformation defined by Egozcue et al, 2003).
  In this case, ilrBase is a wrapper catching
  the answers of gsi.ilrBase and is to be
  used as the more convenient function.
Method "balanced" returns an ilr matrix associated with a balanced partition,
  splitting the parts in groups as equal as possible. Transforms ilr and ipt computed
  with this basis are less affected by any component (as happens with "basic").
The following methods are all data-driven and will fail if x is not given. 
  Some of these methods are extended to non-acomp datasets via the cpt
  general functionality. Use with care with non-acomp objects!
Method "optimal" is a wrapper to gsi.optimalilrBase, providing the ilr basis
  with less influence of missing values. It is computed as a hierarchical
  cluster of variables, with parts previously transformed to
  1 (if the value is lost) or 0 (if it is recorded).
Methods "PBhclust", "PBmaxvar" and "PBangprox" are principal balance methods (i.e.
  balances approximating principal components in different ways). These are all
  resolved by calls to gsi.PrinBal. Principal balances functionality should be
  considered beta!
Egozcue J.J., V. Pawlowsky-Glahn, G. Mateu-Figueras and C. Barcel'o-Vidal (2003) Isometric logratio transformations for compositional data analysis. Mathematical Geology, 35(3) 279-300
# NOT RUN {
ilr(c(1,2,3))
ilrBase(D=2)
ilrBase(c(1,2,3))
ilrBase(z= ilr(c(1,2,3)) )
round(ilrBase(D=7),digits= 3)
ilrBase(D=7,method="basic")
ilrBase(D=7,method="balanced")
# }
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