50% off | Unlimited Data & AI Learning

Last chance! 50% off unlimited learning

Sale ends in

Learn R Programming
grid (version 3.4.0)

grid.lines: Draw Lines in a Grid Viewport

Description

These functions create and draw a series of lines.

Usage

grid.lines(x = unit(c(0, 1), "npc"),
          y = unit(c(0, 1), "npc"),
          default.units = "npc",
          arrow = NULL, name = NULL,
          gp=gpar(), draw = TRUE, vp = NULL)
linesGrob(x = unit(c(0, 1), "npc"),
          y = unit(c(0, 1), "npc"),
          default.units = "npc",
          arrow = NULL, name = NULL,
          gp=gpar(), vp = NULL)
grid.polyline(...)
polylineGrob(x = unit(c(0, 1), "npc"),
             y = unit(c(0, 1), "npc"),
             id=NULL, id.lengths=NULL,
             default.units = "npc",
             arrow = NULL, name = NULL,
             gp=gpar(), vp = NULL)

Arguments

x
A numeric vector or unit object specifying x-values.
y
A numeric vector or unit object specifying y-values.
default.units
A string indicating the default units to use if x or y are only given as numeric vectors.
arrow
A list describing arrow heads to place at either end of the line, as produced by the arrow function.
name
A character identifier.
gp
An object of class gpar, typically the output from a call to the function gpar. This is basically a list of graphical parameter settings.
draw
A logical value indicating whether graphics output should be produced.
vp
A Grid viewport object (or NULL).
id
A numeric vector used to separate locations in x and y into multiple lines. All locations with the same id belong to the same line.
id.lengths
A numeric vector used to separate locations in x and y into multiple lines. Specifies consecutive blocks of locations which make up separate lines.
...
Arguments passed to polylineGrob.

Value

A lines grob or a polyline grob. grid.lines returns a lines grob invisibly.

Details

The first two functions create a lines grob (a graphical object describing lines), and grid.lines draws the lines (if draw is TRUE). The second two functions create or draw a polyline grob, which is just like a lines grob, except that there can be multiple distinct lines drawn.

See Also

Grid, viewport, arrow

Examples

Run this code
grid.lines()
# Using id (NOTE: locations are not in consecutive blocks)
grid.newpage()
grid.polyline(x=c((0:4)/10, rep(.5, 5), (10:6)/10, rep(.5, 5)),
             y=c(rep(.5, 5), (10:6/10), rep(.5, 5), (0:4)/10),
             id=rep(1:5, 4),
             gp=gpar(col=1:5, lwd=3))
# Using id.lengths
grid.newpage()
grid.polyline(x=outer(c(0, .5, 1, .5), 5:1/5),
             y=outer(c(.5, 1, .5, 0), 5:1/5),
             id.lengths=rep(4, 5),
             gp=gpar(col=1:5, lwd=3))

Run the code above in your browser using DataLab