Conduct a meta-analysis. MetaNSUE is a meta-analytic method that allows an unbiased inclusion of studies with Non Statistically-Significant Unreported Effects (NSUEs).
# S3 method for nsue
meta(x, data = data.frame(), formula = ~1, hypotheses = NULL,
n.imp = 50, n.bins = 200, maxiter = 200, tol = 1e-06, ...)
an object of class "nsue"
.
an optional data frame containing variables to be used as regressors in the maximum likelihood step.
an object of class "formula"
: a symbolic description of the model to be fitted.
a list of hypotheses, or NULL to test the coefficients of the model.
number of imputations of NSUEs.
number of bins used in the imputations.
maximum number of iterations in the REML estimation of \(\tau^2\).
tolerance in the REML estimation of \(\tau^2\).
other arguments (currently ignored).
meta.nsue
returns an object of class "meta.nsue"
, which is a list containing the following components:
the effect-size measure used.
a list with the known effect sizes and their indexs.
a list with the imputations of NSUEs and their indexs.
the variances if the effect sizes.
a constant needed to derive the variances.
a constant needed to derive the variances.
the labels of the studies.
a list with the expected correlation between repeated-measures studies, a conversion matrix and the study weights.
a list with \(\tau^2\), \(H^2\), \(I^2\) and Q test.
a list with the formula, matrix and coefficients of the model.
a list with the matrixs and coefficients of the hypotheses.
The functions print and summary may be used to print the details or a summary of the results. The function subset returns the subset of studies that meets a condition. The generic accessor functions coefficients, fitted.values and residuals extract various useful features of the value returned by meta.nsue.
Use smc_from_t
, smd_from_t
, z_from_r
or r_in_smd_from_t_means_and_sds1
to create "nsue"
objects.
Models for meta.nsue
, leave1out.nsue
and metalm.meta.nsue
are specified symbolically. The formula
is a series of terms which specify a linear predictor for x
. A formula specification of the form first + second
indicates a multiple regression by first
and second
. A specification of the form first:second
indicates the interaction of first
with second
. The specification first*second
is the same as first + second + first:second
.
Each hypothesis must be a matrix (or vector) giving linear combinations of coefficients by rows.
Radua, J., Schmidt, A., Borgwardt, S., Heinz, A., Schlagenhauf, F., McGuire, P., Fusar-Poli, P. (2015) Ventral striatal activation during reward processing in psychosis. A neurofunctional meta-analysis. JAMA Psychiatry, 72, 1243--51.
smc_from_t
, smd_from_t
, z_from_r
and r_in_smd_from_t_means_and_sds1
for creating "nsue"
objects.
forest
for plotting forest plots.
funnel
for plotting funnel plots.
metabias
for testing for funnel plot asymmetry.
leave1out
for computing leave-one-out diagnostics.
metalm
for fitting meta-analytic models.
linearHypothesis
for testing linear hypotheses.
# NOT RUN {
t <- c(3.4, NA, NA, NA, NA, 2.8, 2.1, 3.1, 2.0, 3.4)
n <- c(40, 20, 22, 24, 18, 30, 25, 30, 16, 22)
meta(smc_from_t(t, n))
# }
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