mult_bf_equality: Computes Bayes Factors For Equality Constrained Multinomial Parameters
Description
Computes Bayes factor for equality constrained multinomial parameters
using the standard Bayesian multinomial test.
Null hypothesis \(H_0\) states that category proportions are exactly equal to those
specified in p.
Alternative hypothesis \(H_e\) states that category proportions are free to vary.
Usage
mult_bf_equality(x, a, p = rep(1/length(a), length(a)))
Arguments
x
numeric. Vector with data
a
numeric. Vector with concentration parameters of Dirichlet distribution. Must be the same length as x. Default sets all concentration parameters to 1
p
numeric. A vector of probabilities of the same length as x.
Its elements must be greater than 0 and less than 1. Default is 1/K
Value
Returns a data.frame containing the Bayes factors LogBFe0, BFe0, and BF0e
Details
The model assumes that data follow a multinomial distribution and assigns a Dirichlet distribution as prior for the model parameters
(i.e., underlying category proportions). That is:
$$x ~ Multinomial(N, \theta)$$
$$\theta ~ Dirichlet(\alpha)$$