cluster (version 1.4-1)

pam.object: Partitioning Around Medoids (PAM) Object

Description

The objects of class "pam" represent a partitioning of a dataset into clusters.

Arguments

Value

  • A legitimate pam object is a list with the following components:
  • medoidsthe medoids or representative objects of the clusters. If a dissimilarity matrix was given as input to pam, then a vector of numbers or labels of observations is given, else medoids is a matrix with in each row the coordinates of one medoid.
  • clusteringthe clustering vector. A vector with length equal to the number of observations, giving the number of the cluster to which each observation belongs.
  • objectivethe objective function after the first and second step of the pam algorithm.
  • clusinfomatrix, each row gives numerical information for one cluster. These are the cardinality of the cluster (number of observations), the maximal and average dissimilarity between the observations in the cluster and the cluster's medoid, the diameter of the cluster (maximal dissimilarity between two observations of the cluster), and the separation of the cluster (minimal dissimilarity between an observation of the cluster and an observation of another cluster).
  • isolationvector with length equal to the number of clusters, specifying which clusters are isolated clusters (L- or L*-clusters) and which clusters are not isolated. A cluster is an L*-cluster iff its diameter is smaller than its separation. A cluster is an L-cluster iff for each observation i the maximal dissimilarity between i and any other observation of the cluster is smaller than the minimal dissimilarity between i and any observation of another cluster. Clearly each L*-cluster is also an L-cluster.
  • silinfolist with all information necessary to construct a silhouette plot of the clustering. This list is only available when 1 < k < n. The first component is a matrix, with for each observation i the cluster to which i belongs, as well as the neighbor cluster of i (the cluster, not containing i, for which the average dissimilarity between its observations and i is minimal), and the silhouette width of i. The other two components give the average silhouette width per cluster and the average silhouette width for the dataset. See plot.partition for more information.
  • dissan object of class "dissimilarity", representing the total dissimilarity matrix of the dataset.
  • dataa matrix containing the original or standardized measurements, depending on the stand option of the function pam. If a dissimilarity matrix was given as input structure, then this component is not available.

GENERATION

These objects are returned from pam.

METHODS

The "pam" class has methods for the following generic functions: print, summary.

INHERITANCE

The class "pam" inherits from "partition". Therefore, the generic functions plot and clusplot can be used on a pam object.

See Also

pam, dissimilarity.object, partition.object, plot.partition.