rGaussian: Random generation for Gaussian distribution
Description
Generate random samples from a Gaussian distribution. For a random vector x, the density function of a (multivariate) Gaussian distribution is defined as:
$$sqrt(2 pi^p |Sigma|)^{-1} exp(-1/2 (x-mu )^T Sigma^{-1} (x-mu))$$
where p is the dimension of x.
Usage
rGaussian(n, mu, Sigma = NULL, A = NULL)
Arguments
n
integer, number of samples.
mu
numeric, mean vector.
Sigma
matrix, covariance matrix, one of Sigma and A should be non-NULL.
A
matrix, the Cholesky decomposition of Sigma, an upper triangular matrix, one of Sigma and A should be non-NULL.