a (T x N)xts object containing the N price/return series over period T
freq
a string defining the desired frequency for the Realized Covariance matrices between "daily", "monthly", "quarterly" or "yearly"
make.ret
boolean, in case it is TRUE the data are converted in returns, FALSE otherwise
cholesky
boolean, in case it is TRUE the Cholesky factors of the Realized Covariance matrices are calculated, FALSE by default
Value
Realized Covariances
a \(M \times N(N+1)/2\) matrix of realized covariances, where M is the number of lower frequency data
Cholesky Factors (optional)
a \(M \times N(N+1)/2\) matrix of Cholesky factors of the realized
covariance matrices, where M is the number of lower frequency data
returns (optional)
a \(T \times N\) matrix of returns, when make.ret = TRUE
References
Andersen T.G., Bollerslev T., Diebold F.X. and Labys P. (2003), Modeling and Forecasting Realized Volatility. Econometrica. 71: 579-625
Barndorff-Nielsen O.E. and Shephard N. (2002), Econometric analysis of realised volatility and its use in estimating stochastic volatility models Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. 64(2): 253-280