Generate a tapering operator with given dimention and tuning parameter. Multiplying
it on a covariance matrix by componentwise product can provide a regularized estimator
with the tapering method.
Usage
tapering(p, k = 1)
Arguments
p
the dimension of a covariance matrix.
k
the tuning parameter of the tapering method. The default value is 1.
Value
a p*p matrix.
References
Cai, T, Zhang, CH and Zhou, H, Optimal rates of convergence for covariance
matrix estimation, Annals of Statistics, 38, 2118-2144 (2010).