Run Maximum likelihood estimation for model M2B.
M2B(data, BadStart, nchains, method, niter)
A vector of class 'circular'
An integer to replace the log likelihood when starting parameters of the optimizer fall outside the preset bounds. This is usually set to a large number. Can also be set to Inf, but will result in an error if a method other than "Nelder-Mead" is chosen. (default = 10^9)
A positive integer indicating the number of chains to run. Only the chain with the lowest log likelihood is returned (default = 5)
A character string indicating the optimizing algorithm to use. Either "BFGS" or "Nelder-Mead" are recommended. See ?optim for more details. (default = "BFGS")
The maximum number of iterations for the optimizing algorithm. Equivalent to the 'maxit' control parameter of the optim() function. See ?optim for more details. (default = 5000)
A list with elements (same as for function optim()):
$par: Vector with the optimized mean angle (mu1) and concentration parameter (kappa1)
$lik: The negative log likelihood
$counts: A two-element integer vector giving the number of calls to <U+2018>fn<U+2019> and <U+2018>gr<U+2019> respectively. See ?optim() for details.
$convergence: An integer code. <U+2018>0<U+2019> indicates successful completion (which is always the case for <U+2018>"SANN"<U+2019> and <U+2018>"Brent"<U+2019>). Possible error codes are:
<U+2018>1<U+2019> indicates that the iteration limit <U+2018>maxit<U+2019> had been reached.
<U+2018>10<U+2019> indicates degeneracy of the Nelder-Mead simplex.
<U+2018>51<U+2019> indicates a warning from the <U+2018>"L-BFGS-B"<U+2019> method; see component <U+2018>message<U+2019> for further details.
<U+2018>52<U+2019> indicates an error from the <U+2018>"L-BFGS-B"<U+2019> method; see component <U+2018>message<U+2019> for further details.
$message: A character string giving any additional information returned by the optimizer, or <U+2018>NULL<U+2019>.
# NOT RUN {
testdata = circular::rvonmises(100, mu = circular::circular(pi), kappa = 3)
M2B(testdata)
# }
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