This function subsets the numeric columns from the input data
and compares them based on a selected grouping column. It computes the fold
changes (as the ratio of means) and associated p-values (using two-sample
t-tests) for each numeric variable between two groups. The results are
log2-transformed (for fold change) and -log10-transformed (for p-values)
to generate a volcano plot.
A list of volcano plots (as ggplot objects) for each pairwise
comparison. Additionally, the function prints the data frame used for
plotting (excluding the significance column) from the final comparison.
Arguments
data
A matrix or data frame containing the data to be analyzed.
group_col
A character string specifying the column name used for
comparisons (e.g., group, treatment, or stimulation).
cond1
A character string specifying the name of the first condition
for comparison. Default is NULL.
cond2
A character string specifying the name of the second condition
for comparison. Default is NULL.
fold_change_thresh
A numeric threshold for the fold change.
Default is 2.
p_value_thresh
A numeric threshold for the p-value.
Default is 0.05.
top_labels
An integer specifying the number of top variables to label
on the plot. Default is 10.
verbose
A logical indicating whether to print the computed statistics
to the console. Default is FALSE.