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DLMtool

DLMtool is a R package for management strategy evalaution and implementation of data-limited fishery stock assessment methods.

Find more information about DLMtool at http://datalimitedtoolkit.org/.

Installation

The released version of DLMtool can be downloaded from CRAN:

install.packages("DLMtool")

This GitHub repository contains the development version of DLMtool. The development version may be unstable, and it is not recommended for analyses.

User Guide and Documentation

A DLMtool User Guide and documentation for the DLMtool package are now available: https://dlmtool.github.io/DLMtool/.

Bugs and Issues

Please report any bugs or issues through GitHub or the DLMtool website.

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Version

Install

install.packages('DLMtool')

Monthly Downloads

352

Version

5.0.1

License

GPL-2

Maintainer

Tom Carruthers

Last Published

November 24th, 2017

Functions in DLMtool (5.0.1)

BK_ML

Beddington and Kirkwood life-history analysis with mean-length estimator of current abundance
BK

Beddington and Kirkwood life-history MP (simple version)
BlankSelPlot

Internal function to create a blank plot for mapping selectivity at length
BK_CC

Beddington and Kirkwood life-history method combined with catch curve analysis
Atlantic_mackerel

Atlantic_mackerel Data
Blow_opt

Blow internal parallel optimization function
AvC

Average Catch
Blue_shark

Blue_shark Stock
AAVY

Performance Metric: Probability AAVY < 0.2
Albacore

Albacore Stock
CC4

Constant catch management procedure of Geromont and Butterworth (2014)
Butterfish

Butterfish Stock
COSEWIC_plot

COSEWIC forward projection plot
CC1

Constant catch management procedure of Geromont and Butterworth (2014)
ChooseEffort

Manually map the historical relative fishing effort trajectory.
ChooseSelect

Manually choose the historical selectivity pattern
ChooseM

Manually map natural mortality at age or size.
Cobia

Cobia Data
Bluefin_tuna

Bluefin_tuna Stock
CSRA

Catch at size reduction analysis
CheckConverg

MSE convergence diagnostic
China_rockfish

China_rockfish Data
CSRAfunc

Optimization function for CSRA
DBSRA4010

Depletion-Based Stock Reduction Analysis paired with 40-10 harvest control rule
ChkDatNA

Check Data object is valid for a MP
DBSRA_40

Depletion-Based Stock Reduction Analysis assuming 40 per cent stock depletion
ChkObj

Check that a DLM object is valid
CalcInput

Apply input control recommendations and calculate population dynamics
CompSRA

Age-composition-based estimate of current stock depletion given constant Z linked to an FMSY estimate to provide OFL
CalcOutput

Apply output control recommendations and calculate population dynamics
CompSRA4010

Age-composition-based estimate of current stock depletion given constant Z linked to an FMSY estimate to provide OFL (with a 40-10 rule)
Can

What data-limited methods can be applied to this Data object?
DDe

Effort control version of DD - Delay - Difference Stock Assessment with UMSY and MSY leading
Cant

What methods can't be applied to this DLM data object
Bluefin_tuna_WAtl

Bluefin_tuna_WAtl Stock
DDe75

Effort control version of DD - Delay - Difference Stock Assessment with UMSY and MSY leading that fishes at 75 per cent of FMSY
DTe50

Effort searching MP aiming for 50 per cent stock depletion
DBSRA_ML

Depletion-Based Stock Reduction Analysis using mean length estimator of stock depletion
Data-class

Class 'Data'
DCAC

Depletion Corrected Average Catch
DecE_Dom

DecE_Dom Fleet
DDes

Effort searching version of DD - Delay - Difference Stock Assessment with UMSY and MSY leading that fishes at 75 per cent of FMSY
DAAC

Depletion Adjusted Average Catch
DBSRA

Depletion-Based Stock Reduction Analysis
DFO_hist

Deparment of Fisheries and Oceans historical plot
DCAC4010

Depletion Corrected Average Catch paired with the 40-10 rule
DCAC_40

Depletion Corrected Average Catch assuming 40 per cent stock depletion
Converge

Check Convergence
DFO_plot

Deparment of Fisheries and Oceans trade-off plot
Cplot

Plot the median biomass and yield relative to last historical year
DFO_plot2

Deparment of Fisheries and Oceans default plot 2
DD4010

Delay - Difference Stock Assessment with UMSY and MSY leading coupled with a 40-10 harvest control rule
Example_datafile

Example_datafile Data
DecE_HDom

DecE_HDom Fleet
FMSYref50

A reference FMSY method that fishes at half of FMSY (uses perfect information about FMSY)
FMSYref

A reference FMSY method (uses perfect information about FMSY)
FMSYref75

A reference FMSY method that fishes at three quarters of FMSY (uses perfect information about FMSY)
DLMextra

Load more data from DLMextra package
Fadapt

An adaptive MP that uses trajectory in inferred suplus production and fishing mortality rate to update a TAC
DLMtool-package

Data-Limited Methods Toolkit
Fdem

Demographic FMSY method
DynF

Dynamic Fratio MP
Fratio4010

An FMSY/M ratio method paired with the 40-10 rule
EtargetLopt

Effort MP: adjust effort up/down if mean length above/below Ltarget
Fdem_ML

Demographic FMSY method that uses mean length data to estimate recent Z
Fdem_CC

Demographic FMSY method using catch-curve analysis to estimate recent Z
ForceCor

Forces correlation among operating model parameters for M, K, Linf and L50
Fratio

An FMSY/M ratio method
Fratio_CC

A data-limited method that uses FMSY/M ratio and a naive catch-curve estimate of recent Z
IncE_NDom

IncE_NDom Fleet
GB_slope

Geromont and Butterworth index slope Harvest Control Rule
Input

Function to run a set of input control methods
GB_target

Geromont and Butterworth target CPUE and catch MP
Itarget1

A management procedure that incrementally adjusts the TAC (starting from reference level that is a fraction of mean recent catches) to reach a target CPUE / relative abundance index
ICI2

Less Precautionary Index Confidence Interval (ICI) MP by Jardim et al. (2015)
Itarget4

A management procedure that incrementally adjusts the TAC (starting from reference level that is a fraction of mean recent catches) to reach a target CPUE / relative abundance index
LSRA

Estimates R0 using SRA to match current F estimates and avoid penalities for low stock sizes
IOTC_plot

Indian Ocean Tuna Commission trade-off plot
LSRA2

Alternative version of LSRA that's a wrapper for LSRA_opt to return the right type of output (mode) using sapply
Fratio_ML

An FMSY/M ratio MP that uses a mean length estimator of recent Z
Fleet-class

Class 'Fleet'
GB_CC

Geromont and Butterworth Constant Catch Harvest Control Rule
FleetDescription

FleetDescription
Herring

Herring Stock
Generic_IncE

Generic_IncE Fleet
DD_R

Internal optimization function for delay-difference MPs
DCAC_ML

Depletion-Based Stock Reduction Analysis using mean-length estimator of current depletion
DD

Delay - Difference Stock Assessment with UMSY and MSY leading
DOM

How dominant is an MP?
DFO_proj

Deparment of Fisheries and Oceans projection plot
ICI

Index Confidence Interval (ICI) MP by Jardim et al. (2015)
DTe40

Effort searching MP aiming for 40 per cent stock depletion
InputRec-class

Class 'InputRec'
DataDescription

DataDescription
Iratio

Mean index ratio MP from Jardim et al. 2015
Islope1

A management procedure that incrementally adjusts the TAC to maintain a constant CPUE or relative abundance index
Fease-class

Class 'Fease'
LinInterp

Linear interpolation of a y value at level xlev based on a vector x and y
Fease

MP feasibility diagnostic
Low_Effort_Non_Target

Low_Effort_Non_Target Fleet
Feasibility2

Feasibility2 Fease
MPclass

Return class of MP from MP name
FlatE_Dom

FlatE_Dom Fleet
Generic_Obs

Generic_Obs Obs
Gcontrol

G-control MP
Gulf_blue_tilefish

Gulf_blue_tilefish Data
DLMDataDir

Directory of the installed package on your computer
HDAAC

Hybrid Depletion Adjusted Average Catch
Feasibility

Feasibility Fease
DecE_NDom

DecE_NDom Fleet
FlatE_HDom

FlatE_HDom Fleet
DepF

Depletion Corrected Fratio
FlatE_NDom

FlatE_NDom Fleet
Fease_xl

Read in feasibility parameters from Excel spreadsheet
Generic_DecE

Generic_DecE Fleet
Data_xl

Read in Data object from Excel spreadsheet
IT10

Index Target 10
IT5

Index Target 5
MRnoreal

An marine reserve in area 1 with no spatial reallocation of fishing effort
Islope4

A management procedure that incrementally adjusts the TAC to maintain a constant CPUE or relative abundance index
Needed

Data needed to get MPs running
LSRA_opt_cpp

Internal estimation function for LSRA and LSRA2 functions
OM-class

Class 'OM'
LTY

Performance Metric: Probability Long-Term Yield > 0.5 Relative Yield
OMinit

Initialize Operating Model
ImpDescription

ImpDescription
Obs-class

Class 'Obs'
Imprecise_Biased

Imprecise_Biased Obs
L2A

Length to age conversion
Precise_Biased

Precise_Biased Obs
L95target

A management procedure that adjusts the TAC up/down from reference (target) level (that is a fraction of mean recent premanagement catches) to reach a target mean length of fish caught.
Precise_Unbiased

Precise_Unbiased Obs
LBSPR

Apply the Length-based SPR model to DLMtool Data Object
Replace

Replace an existing Stock, Fleet, Obs, or Imp object
LBSPR_ItEff

Length-based SPR model with HCR that iteratively adjusts Effort
Lratio_BHI

Mean length-based indicator MP of Jardim et al. 2015 using Beverton-Holt invariant M/K ratio = 1.5 and assumes FMSY = M.
Ltarget1

A management procedure that incrementally adjusts the TAC to reach a target mean length in catches.
Lratio_BHI2

The more general version of the mean length-based indicator MP of Jardim et al. 2015.
Ltarget4

A management procedure that incrementally adjusts the TAC to reach a target mean length in catches.
LtargetE1

A management procedure that incrementally adjusts the Effort to reach a target mean length in catches.
MCD

Mean Catch Depletion
MCD4010

Mean Catch Depletion
LtargetE4

A management procedure that incrementally adjusts the Effort to reach a target mean length in catches.
OMDescription

OMDescription
OMdoc

Generate OM Documentation Report
OM_xl

Read in operating model parameters from Excel spreadsheet
OMexample

Copy example OM XL and OM Documentation
Required

What methods need what data
PMobj-class

An object for storing data for analysis using data-limited methods
SS2Data

Reads data Stock Synthesis file structure into an data object using package r4ss
POF

Performance Metric: Probability F < FMSY
STY

Performance Metric: Probability Short-Term Yield > 0.5 Relative Yield
Range

Standardize values
SampleObsPars

Sample Observation Parameters
Rcontrol

Harvest Control Rule using prior for intrinsic rate of increase
Generic_FlatE

Generic_FlatE Fleet
Generic_Fleet

Generic_Fleet Fleet
SampleStockPars

Sample Stock parameters
ITM

Index Target based on natural mortality rate
SubOM

Subset a Stock, Fleet, Obs, or Imp object from an OM object
Overages

Overages Imp
TAC

Calculate TAC recommendations for more than one MP
P10

Performance Metric: Probability B > 0.1 BMSY
ITe10

Index Target Effort-Based 10
Pplot

A projection by projection plot of F/FMSY and B/BMSY
Imprecise_Unbiased

Imprecise_Unbiased Obs
Pplot2

A projection by projection plot of F/FMSY, B/BMSY, B/B0, and yield
IncE_HDom

IncE_HDom Fleet
Rockfish

Rockfish Stock
Jplot

Joint probability plot
SBT1

SBT simple MP
VOI

Calculate Value Of Information
Kplot

KOBE plot: a projection by projection plot of F/FMSY and B/BMSY
VOI2

Calculate Value Of Information 2
LBSPR_ItSel

Length-based SPR model with HCR that iteratively adjusts Selectivity
YPR_ML

Yield Per Recruit analysis to get FMSY proxy F01 paired with a mean-length estimate of current stock size
LBSPR_ItTAC

Length-based SPR model with HCR that iteratively adjusts TAC
LstepCE1

A management procedure that incrementally adjusts the TAC according to the mean length of recent catches.
ITe5

Index Target Effort-Based 5
Yield

Performance Metric: Average Yield
Imp-class

Class 'Imp'
calcMean

Calculate Mean Probabilty
ItargetE1

A management procedure that incrementally adjusts the effort to reach a target CPUE / relative abundance index
calcProb

Calculate Probabilty
Rcontrol2

MP using prior for intrinsic rate of increase with a quadratic approximation to surplus production
SampleFleetPars

Sample Fleet Parameters
Red_snapper

Red_snapper Data
SampleImpPars

Sample Implementation Error Parameters
SPmod

Surplus production based catch-limit modifier
SPslope

Slope in surplus production MP
StochasticSRA

Stochastic SRA construction of operating models
dnormal

Double-normal selectivity curve
StochasticSRAcpp

Stochastic SRA construction of operating models
doprojPI_cpp

Rcpp version of the Projection function for calculating Reference Yield
Tplot3

Test Trade-Off Plot
iSCAM2Data

Reads data from iSCAM file structure into a DLMtool Data object
ItargetE4

A management procedure that incrementally adjusts the Effort to reach a target CPUE / relative abundance index
TradePlot

Generic Trade-off Plot
LSRA_MCMC_sim

Internal SRA MCMC CPP code
alphaconv

Calculate alpha parameter for beta distribution from mean and standard deviation
LSRA_opt

Internal estimation function for LSRA and LSRA2 functions
avail

What objects of this class are available
Sam

Conduct stock assessment
curE

Fishing at current effort levels
SampleCpars

Sample custom pars
getBlow

Blow parallel optimization function
getEffhist

Calculate historical fishing mortality
Sense

Sensitivity analysis
LstepCC1

A management procedure that incrementally adjusts the TAC according to the mean length of recent catches.
Simulation_1

Simulation_1 Data
LstepCC4

A management procedure that incrementally adjusts the TAC according to the mean length of recent catches.
iSCAMcomps

Combines all iSCAM age composition data across fleets
MRreal

An marine reserve in area 1 with full reallocation of fishing effort
iSCAMinds

Combines indices into a single index using linear modelling
MSE-class

Class 'MSE'
initialize-methods

~~ Methods for Function initialize ~~
Mackerel

Mackerel Stock
minlenLopt1

This input control sets the minimum length of fish caught to a fraction of the length that maximises the biomass, Lopt.
NAor0

Is a value NA or zero.
curE75

Fishing at 75 per cent of current effort levels
movdistil

Simplified a multi-area transition matrix into the best 2 x 2 representation
Stock-class

Class 'Stock'
plotFun

Print out plotting functions
StockDescription

StockDescription
XL2OM

Load OM from Excel file
VOIplot

Yet another Value of Information Plot
YPR

Yield Per Recruit analysis to get FMSY proxy F01
ObsDescription

ObsDescription
YPR_CC

Yield Per Recruit analysis to get FMSY proxy F01 paired to a naive catch curve estimate of recent Z
OneRep

Make stochastic variables certain for only one rep
checkMSE

Check that MSE object includes all slots
Perfect_Info

Perfect_Info Obs
compplot

Generic comparison plot for simulation testing of Stochastic SRA method
hist2

Wrapper for histogram function
iSCAM2DLM

Reads MLE estimates from iSCAM file structure into an operating model
getAFC

Calculate age at first capture from length at first capture and growth
makeTransparent

Make colors transparent
getBH

Predict Beverton-Holt recruitment and return fit to S-R observations
LstepCE2

A management procedure that incrementally adjusts the Effort according to the mean length of recent catches.
getGpars

Extracts growth parameters from a SS3 r4ss replist
ML2D

Depletion and F estimation from mean length of catches
getclass

get object class
MPStats

Calculate Statistics for MP Performance
load.iscam.files

Reads iSCAM files into a hierarchical R list object
plotM

Plot M-at-Age and Size
popdynCPP

Population dynamics model in CPP
makePerf

Convert a OM object to one without observation or process error
popdynOneTS

Population dynamics model for one annual time-step
Porgy

Porgy Stock
NFref

No Fishing Reference MP
SBT2

SBT complex MP
NOAA_plot

National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration default plot 1
SPMSY

Catch trend Surplus Production MSY MP
P100

Performance Metric: Probability B > BMSY
SRopt

Function that returns a stochastic estimate of steepness given observed stock recruitment data
P50

Performance Metric: Probability B > 0.5 BMSY
SS2DLM

Reads MLE estimates from Stock Synthesis file structure into an operating model using package r4ss
optMSY

Optimize yield for a single simulation
Sole

Sole Stock
optQ

Optimize q for a single simulation
Splot

Scatter plot of B/BMSY or B/B0 and F/FMSY for lastYrs
plotOFL

A generic OFL plot for NOAA use
runInMP

Runs input control MPs on a Data object.
TACfilter

TAC Filter
runMSE

Run a Management Strategy Evaluation
plotSelect

Plot the vulnerability and retention curves
sdconv

Get log normal standard deviation from transformed space mean and standard deviation
plotStock

Plot the Stock object parameters
Target_All_Fish

Target_All_Fish Fleet
popdyn

Population dynamics model
Targeting_Small_Fish

Targeting_Small_Fish Fleet
Toothfish

Toothfish Stock
matlenlim

A data-limited method in which fishing retention is set according to the maturity curve
setup

Setup parallel processing
movfit

Optimization function that returns the squared difference between user specified and calculated movement parameters. (deprecated: now in Rcpp)
updateMSE

Update an MSE object with new slots
movfit_Rcpp

Rcpp version of the Optimization function that returns the squared difference between user specified and calculated movement parameters.
userguide

Open the DLMtool User Guide
plot.OM

Plot the operating model (OM) object parameters
SPSRA_ML

Surplus Production Stock Reduction Analysis using a mean-length estimate of current stock depletion
plotObs

Plot the Observation object parameters
SRAcomp

Plot simulation test of Stochastic SRA method
SRAsim

Simulates catch at age and catch history data for testing SRA methods
PWhisker

Performance Whisker Plot
read.report.file

Reads iSCAM Rep file
Perfect_Imp

Perfect_Imp Imp
replic8

Enlarge (replicate) a DLM data object to create an additional dimension for simulation / sensitivity testing
SPSRA

Surplus Production Stock Reduction Analysis
summary,MSE-method

Summary of MSE object
tdlnorm

Calculate density of log-normally distributed random numbers
projOpt_cpp

Rcpp version of the Projection Optimizer
boxplot.Data

Boxplot of TAC recommendations
read.control.file

Reads iSCAM control file
boxplot.MSE

Boxplot of MP performance from MSE object
read.par.file

Reads iSCAM parameter file
read.projection.file

Reads iSCAM projection file
cv

Calculate CV from vector of values
getq3

optimize for catchability (q)
derive_beta_par

This function reduces the CV by 5 per cent until steepness values can be sampled without error
joinMSE

Join multiple MSE objects together
fetch.file.names

Reads iSCAM Data, Control and Projection files
genLenComp

Generate length composition of catch
label.class-class

Label class union for performance metric objects
show,PMobj-method

Show the output of a PM
getmov2

Optimization function to find a movement model that matches user specified movement characteristics modified for Rcpp.
simYears

Simulate population dynamics for historical years
SketchFun

Manually map the historical relative fishing effort trajectory.
writeCSV

Internal function to write CSVs for objects
Snapper

Snapper Stock
Tplot2

A shorter version of the plot method for MSEs that just shows the overall trade-offs
SubCpars

Subset an OM cpars slot
barplot.MSE

Plot a barplot of MSE results
betaconv

Calculate beta parameter for beta distribution from mean and standard deviation
Tplot

A trade-off plot for an MSE object
condmet

Condition met?
cparscheck

Internal function of runMSE for checking that the OM slot cpars slot is formatted correctly
optQ_cpp

Rcpp version of the q Optimizer
getFMSY3

Calculate FMSY and related metrics using Rcpp code
ourReefFish

Example data object
getFref3

Calculate Reference Yield
plotImp

Plot the Implementation object parameters
getsel

Calculate selectivity curve
plot,MSE,ANY-method

Plot MSE object
gettempvar

Creates a time series per simulation that has gradient grad and random normal walk with sigma
popdynOneTScpp

Population dynamics model for one annual time-step
matlenlim2

A data-limited method in which fishing vulnerability is set slightly higher than the maturity curve
mconv

Get log normal mean from transformed space mean and standard deviation
prob.class-class

Prob class union for performance metric objects
runMSErobust

Run a Management Strategy Evaluation
runMSEnomsg

runMSE with no messages - for testing
testOM

testOM OM
Sub

Subset MSE object by management procedure (MP) or simulation.
trlnorm

Generate log-normally distributed random numbers
negcorlogspace

A function that samples multivariate normal (logspace) variables
read.data.file

Reads iSCAM dat file
optBH

Wrapper for estimating stock recruitment parameters from resampled stock-recruitment data
read.mcmc

Reads iSCAM mcmc output files
plot,Data,ANY-method

Plot Data object
sample_steepness2

Sample steepness given mean and cv
validcpars

Valid custom parameters (cpars)
plotFleet

Plot the Fleet object parameters
wormplot

Biomass wormplot
sampy

Sample vector
slotlim

An data-limited method which sets a slot limit
summary,Data-method

Summary of Data object