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DOBAD (version 1.0.6)

BD.EMInference.prodExpecs: Functions That Calculate Product Expectations Needed for Inference via EM Algorithm

Description

In order to calculate the information matrix for partial data, several conditional expectations of products of sufficient statistics are needed.

Usage

getBDsummaryExpecs(sims, fnc=function(x){x})
getBDsummaryProdExpecs(sims, getsd=FALSE)

Arguments

sims

A list of Birth-Death CTMCs.

fnc

A one argument function. It should be a function from Reals to Reals, capable of accepting a vector as its argument

getsd

Also return estimate of standard deviations of the prods

Value

getBDsummaryExpecs simply returns (an estimate of) E(fnc(Nt+)), E(fnc(Nt-)), and E(fnc(Rt)), where Nt+, Nt-, and Rt are the numbre of jumps up, the number of jumps down, and the total holding time, respectively. They are returned in that order, also with labels "Nplus", "Nminus", and "Holdtime".

getBDsummaryProdExpecs returns E(Nt+ * Nt-), E(Nt+ * Rt), and E(Nt- * Rt), in that order, also with the labels "NplusNminus", "NplusHoldtime", "NminusHoldtime".

Returns another row of with corresponding standard deviations if getsd=TRUE.

Details

Assume we have a linear-birth-death process \(X_t\) with birth parameter \(\lambda\), death parameter \(\mu\), and immigration parameter \(\beta \lambda\) (for some known, real \(\beta\)). We observe the process at a finite set of times over a time interval [0,T].

In order to calculate the information matrix for partial data, several conditional expectations of products of sufficient statistics are needed. We have a method for simulation conditional on the data, sim.condBD, which we use to estimate these.

Generally for getting the information matrix after running the EM algorithm, sim.condBD is called to simulate with the given parameters (estimates, usually), and the output sims are passed. It is often important that the same set of sims are used to get all the results if the goal is to create an information matrix.

See Also

add.joint.mean.many, sim.condBD