This data is used in Rodriguez-Rondon & Dufour (2026a). The series ranges from 1947Q2 to 2024Q2.
USGNPVector of dates
US GNP series
log difference of US GNP series
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Gross National Product [GNP], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/GNP, September, 2024.
Rodriguez-Rondon, G., & Dufour, J.-M. 2026a. "Monte Carlo Likelihood-Ratio Tests for Markov Switching Models." Bank of Canada Staff Working Paper, No. 2026-23. doi: 10.34989/swp-2026-23.