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PolynomF (version 1.0-2)

poly.calc: Functions to generate polynomials in several standard ways

Description

poly.calc (alias poly.from.values) computes the Lagrange interpolating polynomial. poly.from.zeros (alias poly.from.roots) computes the monic polynomial with specified zeros. poly.orth calculates polynomials orthogonal over a discrete set of $x-$values, as done numerically by the standard R function poly.

Usage

poly.calc(x, y, tol = sqrt(.Machine$double.eps), lab = dimnames(y)[[2]])
poly.from.values(x, y, tol = sqrt(.Machine$double.eps), lab = dimnames(y)[[2]])
poly.from.zeros(…)
poly.from.roots(…)
poly.orth(x, degree = length(unique(x)) - 1, norm = TRUE)

Arguments

x

A numeric vector of values for the polynomial variable.

y

A numeric vector or matrix specifying values for the polynomial.

tol

A numeric tolerance

lab

A character vector providing names for the polylist of polynomials.

degree

The maximum degree for the orthogonal polynomials required.

norm

Logical value. Should the polynomials be normalised to be of length 1?)

Not presently used.

Value

A polynom object, or, in the case of poly.calc and poly.orth, possibly a polylist object

Details

Given a vector of distinct values x and a vector y of the same length, poly.calc computes the Lagranging intrepolating polynomial they define. If y is a matrix, its row size must match the length of x and interpolating polynomials are computed for all columns. In this case the value is a polylist object.

poly.from.values is a complete alias for poly.calc.

The function poly.from.zeros computes the monic polynomial with zeros as given by the arguments. The zeros may be specified either as separate artuments or as a single numeric vector.

poly.from.roots is a complete alias for poly.from.zeros.

poly.orth calculates polynomials orthogonal with respect to the uniform measure over a discrete set of $x-$values given by the artument x. These are the polynomials for which the standard function poly can be used to compute numerical values.

References

None

See Also

poly

Examples

Run this code
# NOT RUN {
x <- polynom()
H <- polylist(1, x)
for(j in 2:10)
  H[[j+1]] <- x*H[[j]] - (j-1)*H[[j-1]]
Hf <- as.function(H)
x0 <- -5:5
y0 <- Hf(x0)
J <- poly.from.values(x0, y0)
all.equal(H[[11]], J[[11]])

p1 <- poly.from.zeros(-3:2)
p2 <- poly.from.zeros(0:4)
p3 <- GCD(p1, p2)
p4 <- LCM(p1, p2)

solve(polylist(p1, p2, p3, p4))

po <- poly.orth(-4:4, degree = 4)
plot(po)

round(crossprod(as.function(po)(-4:4)), 10)

# }

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