PowerTOST (version 1.4-7)

CI.RatioF: 1--2*alpha Fieller CI given point est., CV (,CVb) and n

Description

Utility function to calculate the

Fieller confidence interval given the point estimate, CV (, CVb), and n for the parallel group and

crossover.

Usage

CI.RatioF(alpha = 0.025, pe, CV, CVb, n, design = c("2x2", "parallel"))

Arguments

alpha

Type I error probability, aka significance level. Defaults here to 0.025 because this function is intended for studies with clinical endpoints.

pe

Point estimate of ratio T/R.

CV

Coefficient of variation as ratio (not percent). In case of design="parallel" this is the CV of the total variability, in case of design="2x2" the intra-subject CV.

CVb

CV of the between-subject variability. Only necessary for design="2x2".

n

Total number of subjects if a scalar is given. Number of subjects in (sequence) groups if given as vector.

design

A character string describing the study design. design="parallel" or design="2x2" allowed for a parallel two-group design or a classical TR|RT crossover design.

Value

Returns the confidence interval.

Details

The CV(within) and CVb(etween) in case of design="2x2" are obtained via an appropriate ANOVA from the error term and from the difference (MS(subject within sequence)-MS(error))/2.

References

Locke CS. An exact confidence interval from untransformed data for the ratio of two formulation means. J Pharmacokin Biopharm. 1984;12(6):649--55.

Hauschke D, Steinijans VW, Pigeot I. Bioequivalence Studies in Drug Development. Chichester: John Wiley; 2007. Chapter 10.

European Medicines Agency, Committee for Proprietary Medicinal Products. Points to consider on switching between superiority and non-inferiority London, 27 July 2000. CPMP/EWP/482/99

See Also

CI.BE, power.RatioF

Examples

Run this code
# NOT RUN {
# 95% Fieller CI for the 2x2 crossover
CI.RatioF(pe=1.05, CV=0.3, CVb=0.6, n=24)
# }

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