It applies the base::max function over
columns, which is advantageous for calculating the max within a column
rather than the max of the whole data frame. The default base::max will not work
properly for data frames and other structures in applying over columns or different periods.
This function was included for usage with the apply.<period> and rvn_apply_wyearly
function, as the base::max function does not work properly across columns.
See Also
rvn_apply_wyearly where this function can be applied for the water year,
and the xts functions such as apply.yearly and apply.monthly