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ex1317: Dinosaur Extinctions---An Observational Study

Description

About 65 million years ago, the dinosaurs suffered a mass extinction virtually overnight (in geologic time). Among many clues, one that all scientists regard as crucial is a layer of iridium-rich dust that was deposited over much of the earth at that time. The theory is that an event like a volcanic eruption or meteor impact caused a massive dust cloud that blanketed the earth for years killing off animals and their food sources. Dataset has Iridium depths by type of deposit.

Usage

ex1317

Arguments

Format

A data frame with 28 observations on the following 3 variables.

Iridium

Iridium in samples (ppt)

Strata

a factor with levels "Limestone" and "Shale"

DepthCat

a factor with six levels: "1", "2", …, "6"

References

Alvarez, W. and Asaro, F. (1990). What Caused the Mass Extinction? An Extraterrestrial Impact, Scientific American 263(4): 76--84.

Courtillot, E. (1990). What Caused the Mass Extinction? A Volcanic Eruption. Scientific American 263(4): 85--92.

Examples

Run this code
# NOT RUN {
str(ex1317)
# }

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