These are data from one of the first successful trials of adjuvant chemotherapy for colon cancer. Levamisole is a low-toxicity compound previously used to treat worm infestations in animals; 5-FU is a moderately toxic (as these things go) chemotherapy agent.
data(colonTP)
A data frame with 929 observations on the following 15 variables.
time1
Time to recurrence/censoring/death, whichever occurs first.
event1
Recurrence/censoring/death indicator (recurrence/dead=1, alive=0).
Stime
Time to death/censoring.
event
Censoring indicator (dead=1, alive=0).
rx
Treatment - Obs(ervation), Lev(amisole), Lev(amisole)+5-FU.
sex
1=male.
age
Age in years.
obstruct
Obstruction of colon by tumour.
perfor
Perforation of colon.
adhere
Adherence to nearby organs.
nodes
Number of lymph nodes with detectable cancer.
differ
Differentiation of tumour (1=well, 2=moderate, 3=poor).
extent
Extent of local spread (1=submucosa, 2=muscle, 3=serosa, 4=contiguous structures).
surg
Time from surgery to registration (0=short, 1=long).
node4
More than 4 positive lymph nodes.
Laurie J. A., Moertel C. G., Fleming T. R., Wieand H. S., Leigh J. E., Rubin J., McCormack G. W., Gerstner J. B., Krook J. E., Malliard J. (1989). Surgical adjuvant therapy of large-bowel carcinoma: An evaluation of levamisole and the combination of levamisole and fluorouracil: The North Central Cancer Treatment Group and the Mayo Clinic. Journal of Clinical Oncology, 7(10), 1447-1456. tools:::Rd_expr_doi("10.1200/JCO.1989.7.10.1447")
Lin D. Y. (1994). Cox regression analysis of multivariate failure time data: the marginal approach. Statistics in Medicine, 13(21), 2233-2247. tools:::Rd_expr_doi("10.1002/sim.4780132105")
Moertel C. G., Fleming T. R., MacDonald J. S., Haller D. G., Laurie J. A., Goodman P.J., Ungerleider J.S., Emerson W.A., Tormey D.C., Glick J.H., Veeder M.H., Maillard J.A. (1990). Levamisole and fluorouracil for adjuvant therapy of resected colon carcinoma. New England Journal of Medicine, 322(6), 352-358. tools:::Rd_expr_doi("10.1056/NEJM199002083220602")
Moertel C. G., Fleming T. R., MacDonald J. S., Haller D. G., Laurie J. A., Tangen C. M., Ungerleider J. S., Emerson W. A., Tormey D. C., Glick J. H., Veeder M. H., Maillard J. A. (1995). Fluorouracil plus Levamisole as an effective adjuvant therapy after resection of stage II colon carcinoma: a final report. Annals of Internal Medicine, 122(5), 321-326. tools:::Rd_expr_doi("10.7326/0003-4819-122-5-199503010-00001")