Shadow
is a test assembly function to perform adaptive test assembly based on the generalized shadow-test framework.
Shadow(
config,
constraints = NULL,
true_theta = NULL,
data = NULL,
prior = NULL,
prior_par = NULL,
exclude = NULL,
include_items_for_estimation = NULL,
force_solver = FALSE,
session = NULL
)# S4 method for config_Shadow
Shadow(
config,
constraints = NULL,
true_theta = NULL,
data = NULL,
prior = NULL,
prior_par = NULL,
exclude = NULL,
include_items_for_estimation = NULL,
force_solver = FALSE,
session = NULL
)
a '>config_Shadow
object. Use createShadowTestConfig
for this.
a '>constraints
object representing test specifications. Use loadConstraints
for this.
(optional) true theta values to use in simulation. Either true_theta
or data
must be supplied.
(optional) a matrix containing item response data to use in simulation. Either true_theta
or data
must be supplied.
(optional) prior density at each config@theta_grid
. This overrides prior_par
. Can be a vector to use the same prior for all nj participants, or a nj-row matrix to use a different prior for each participant.
(optional) normal distribution parameters c(mean, sd)
to use as prior. Can be a vector to use the same prior for all nj participants, or a nj-row matrix to use a different prior for each participant.
(optional) a list containing item names in $i
and set names in $s
to exclude from selection for each participant. The length of the list must be equal to the number of participants.
if TRUE
, do not check whether the solver is one of recommended solvers for doing set-based assembly. Has no effect on discrete assembly. (default = FALSE
)
(optional) used to communicate with Shiny app TestDesign
.
Shadow
returns an '>output_Shadow_all
object containing assembly results.
van der Linden, W. J., Reese, L. M. (1998). A model for optimal constrained adaptive testing. Applied Psychological Measurement, 22, 259<U+2013>270.
van der Linden, W. J. (1998). Optimal assembly of psychological and educational tests. Applied Psychological Measurement, 22, 195<U+2013>211.
van der Linden, W. J. (2000). Optimal assembly of tests with item sets. Applied Psychological Measurement, 24, 225<U+2013>240.
van der Linden, W. J. (2005). Linear models for optimal test design. Springer Science & Business Media.
# NOT RUN {
config <- createShadowTestConfig()
true_theta <- rnorm(1)
solution <- Shadow(config, constraints_science, true_theta)
solution@output
# }
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