This function identifies the number of nucleotides (bases) in probe
sequences that mismatch the the target sequence for allele A and the
allele B, as used by PLASQ [1], and adds an integer [0,15] interepreted
as one of 16 probe types. In PLASQ these probe types are referred to as:
0=MMoBR, 1=MMoBF, 2=MMcBR, 3=MMcBF, 4=MMoAR, 5=MMoAF, 6=MMcAR, 7=MMcAF,
8=PMoBR, 9=PMoBF, 10=PMcBR, 11=PMcBF, 12=PMoAR, 13=PMoAF, 14=PMcAR,
15=PMcAF. Pseudo rule for finding out the probe-type value:
- PM/MM: For MMs add 0, for PMs add 8.
- A/B: For Bs add 0, for As add 4.
- o/c: For shifted (o) add 0, for centered (c) add 2.
- R/F: For antisense (R) add 0, for sense (F) add 1.
Example: (PM,A,c,R) = 8 + 4 + 2 + 0 = 14 (=PMcAR)