WeatherTask: Precise and Imprecise Probabilities and Priming for Weather Task
Description
In this experiment, participants judged the likelihood of Sunday being the hottest day of week
Usage
data(WeatherTask)
Arguments
Format
A data frame with 345 observations on the following 3 variables.
priming
a variable. If 0, two-fold (case
prime); If 1, seven-fold (class prime).
eliciting
a variable. If 0, precise;If 1,
imprecise (lower and upper limit).
agreement
a numeric vector, probability indicated by
participants or the average between minimum and maximum
probability indicated.
Details
All study participants were from the first or second year, none of the participants had an in-depth knowledge of probability.
For priming the questions were:
two-fold
[What is the probability that] the temperature at
Canberra airport on Sunday will be higher than every other day
next week?
seven-fold
[What is the probability that] the highest
temperature of the week at Canberra airport will occur on Sunday?
For eliciting the instructions were if
precise
to assign a probability estimate,
imprecise
to assign a lower and upper probability estimate.
The priming and eliciting variables that was a qualitative variable was transformed into a quantitative variable to be used by the package functions.
References
10.3102/1076998610396893 Smithson, M., Merkle, E.C., and Verkuilen, J. (2011). Beta
Regression Finite Mixture Models of Polarization and Priming.
Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, 36(6), 804--831.
10.3102/1076998610396893 Smithson, M., and Segale, C. (2009). Partition Priming in Judgments of
Imprecise Probabilities. Journal of Statistical Theory and
Practice, 3(1), 169--181.