lithium: lithium Bayesian Network

Description

Fire accident risk analysis of lithium battery energy storage systems during maritime transportation.

Arguments

Value

An object of class bn.fit. Refer to the documentation of bnlearn for details.

Format

A discrete Bayesian network to o evaluate the fire accident risk of lithium battery energy storage system in the process of maritime transportation. Probabilities were given within the referenced paper. The vertices are:

X1: Bad weather condition (True, False);
X2: Improper storage (True, False);
X3: Improper ballast (True, False);
X4: High ship speed (True, False);
X5: Defect of binding equipment (True, False);
X6: Improper maintenance of binding equipment (True, False);
X7: Improper binding (True, False);
X8: Contact accident (True, False);
X9: Collision accident (True, False);
X10: Direct sunlight (True, False);
X11: Stowage adjacent to engine room (True, False);
X12: Stowage adjacent to oil tank (True, False);
X13: High ambient temperature (True, False);
X14: Cargo hold flooding (True, False);
X15: No installation of short-circuit prevention device (True, False);
X16: High humidity (True, False);
X17: Lack of insulation (True, False);
X18: Overcharge (True, False);
X19: Over discharge (True, False);
X20: Defect of separate (True, False);
X21: Burrs on the electrode surface (True, False);
X22: No installation of monitoring devices (True, False);
X23: Monitoring equipment cannot cover all goods (True, False);
X24: Damage of monitoring equipment (True, False);
X25: The monitoring equipment does not have real-time alarm function (True, False);
X26: The crew does not patrol according to regulations (True, False);
X27: Insufficient firefighting equipment (True, False);
X28: Failure of firefighting equipment (True, False);
X29: Firefighting equipment is not suitable for putting out lithium battery fires (True, False);
X30: Crew members are not trained in lithium battery firefighting (True, False);
X31: (True, False);
X1: The crew did not know the correct way to put out the lithium battery fire (True, False);
BindingFailure: (True, False);
ExternalShortCircuit: (True, False);
HighTemperature: (True, False);
Impact: (True, False);
ImproperOperation: (True, False);
InsufficientFirefightingCapacity: (True, False);
InsufficientFireMonitoring: (True, False);
InternalShortCircuit: (True, False);
LBESSCatchFire: (True, False);
LBESSFireAccident: (True, False);
PoorShipStability: (True, False);
ShortCircuit: (True, False);
UnableToPutOutFire: (True, False);
ViolentRolling: (True, False);

References

Zhang, C., Sun, H., Zhang, Y., Li, G., Li, S., Chang, J., & Shi, G. (2023). Fire accident risk analysis of lithium battery energy storage systems during maritime transportation. Sustainability, 15(19), 14198.