Fish community composition of the Doubs River, France.
Doubs
Contains three matrices:
Doubs.fish
the abundance of 27 fish species.
Doubs.env
9 environmental variables (all quantitative).
Doubs.geo
geographic information of the samples.
Values in Doubs.fish
are counts of individuals of each of 27
species observed in a set of 30 sites located along the 453 km long
Doubs River, France (see Verneaux 1973 for further details about
fishing methods and effort).
Doubs.env
contains 11 quantitative variables, namely the slope
(slo
1/1000) and mean minimum discharge (flo
m<U+00B3>/s) of
the river, the pH of the water, its harness (Calcium concentration;
har
; mg/L), phosphate (pho
; mg/L), nitrate (nit
;
mg/L), and ammonium (amm
; mg/L), concentration as well as its
dissolved oxygen (oxy
; mg/L) and biological oxygen demand
(bdo
; mg/L).
Doubs.geo
contains geographical information. Lon
, the
longitude and Lat
, the latitude of the sample (degree) as well
as DFS
, its distance from the source of the river (km) and
Alt
, altitude (m above see level).
Verneaux J. 1973. - Cours d'eau de Franche-Comt<U+00E9> (Massif du Jura). Recherches <U+00E9>cologiques sur le r<U+00E9>seau hydrographique du Doubs. Essai de biotypologie. Th<U+00E8>se d'<U+00E9>tat, Besan<U+00E7>on. 257 p.)
Verneaux, J.; Schmitt, V.; Verneaux, V. & Prouteau, C. 2003. Benthic insects and fish of the Doubs River system: typological traits and the development of a species continuum in a theoretically extrapolated watercourse. Hydrobiologia 490: 60-74
Borcard, D.; Gillet, F. & Legendre, P. 2011. Numerical Ecology with R. Springer, New-York, NY, USA.
# NOT RUN {
data(Doubs)
summary(Doubs.fish)
summary(Doubs.env)
summary(Doubs.geo)
# }
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