dqrng

The dqrng package provides fast random number generators (RNG) with good statistical properties for usage with R. It combines these RNGs with fast distribution functions to sample from uniform, normal or exponential distributions. Both the RNGs and the distribution functions are distributed as C++ header-only library.

Installation

The currently released version is available from CRAN via

install.packages("dqrng")

Intermediate releases can also be obtained via drat:

if (!requireNamespace("drat", quietly = TRUE)) install.packages("drat")
drat::addRepo("daqana")
install.packages("dqrng")

Example

Using the provided RNGs from R is deliberately similar to using R's build-in RNGs:

library(dqrng)
dqRNGkind("Xoroshiro128+")
dqset.seed(42)
dqrunif(5, min = 2, max = 10)
#> [1] 4.498747 9.647875 5.232044 6.176499 8.453008
dqrexp(5, rate = 4)
#> [1] 0.5520084 0.1982174 0.3281557 0.1913137 0.7544450

They are quite a bit faster, though:

N <- 1e7
system.time(rnorm(N))
#>    user  system elapsed 
#>   0.650   0.005   0.654
system.time(dqrnorm(N))
#>    user  system elapsed 
#>   0.059   0.012   0.072