drc (version 1.3-0)

auxins: Effect of technical grade and commerecially formulated auxin herbicides

Description

MCPA, 2,4-D, mecorprop and dichorlprop were applied either as technical grades materials (h = 1, 2, 3, 4) or as commercial formulations (herb = 5, 6, 7, 8). Each experimental unit consisted of five 1-week old seedlings grown together in a pot of nutrient solution during 14 days.

Usage

data(auxins)

source

Streibig, J. C. (1987). Joint action of root-absorbed mixtures of auxin herbicides in Sinapis alba L. and barley (Hordeum vulgare L.). Weed Research 27, 337-347.

Details

The eight herbicide preparations are naturally grouped into four pairs: (1, 5), (2, 6), (3, 7), and (4, 8), and in each pair the two herbicides should have the same active ingredients but different formulation constituents, which were assumed to be biologically inert. The data consist of the 150 observations y of dry weights, each observation being the weight of five plants grown in the same pot. All the eight herbicide preparations have essentially the same mode of action in the plant; they all act like the plant auxins, which are plant regulators that affect cell enlongation an other essential metabolic pathways. One of the objects of the experiment was to test if the response functions were identical except for a multiplicative factor in the dose. This is a necessary, but not a sufficient, condition for a similar mode of action for the herbicides. The data are parts of a larger joint action experiments with various herbicides and have also been used have been used in development of Random-Effect Models in Nonlinear Regression.

References

Rudemo; M. Ruppert; D and Streibig, J. C. (1989). Random-Effect Models in Nonlinear Regression with Applications to Bioassay.Biometrics, 45, 349-362.

Examples

auxins.m1 <- drm(y ~ dose, h, adjust = "bc1", pmodels = data.frame(h,
+ h, 1, h), fct = LL.4(), data = auxins)
auxins.m2 <- drm(y ~ dose, h, adjust = "bc1", pmodels = data.frame(h,
+ 1, 1, h), fct = LL.4(), data = auxins)