sim_cbo: Cost-Benefit Optimization for Sampling Effort
Description
Given a table of statistical power estimates produced by sim_beta,
sim_cbo finds the sampling design (number of replicates/site and sites)
that minimizes total cost while achieving a user‐specified power threshold.
Usage
sim_cbo(data, cn, cm = NULL, perm = 100)
Value
A data frame with one row per candidate design. In the single factor
case, the results include the available n values, their statistical
power and cost. For the nested symmetric experiments, the results include all
the available values for m, the optimal n, according to the
power, and the associated cost. The results also mark a suggested sampling
effort, based on the cost and power range as selected by the user.
Arguments
data
Object of class "ecocbo_beta", as returned by
sim_beta.
cn
Numeric. Cost per sampling unit.
cm
Numeric. Fixed cost per replicate.
perm
Integer. Minimum number of permutations needed to reject the null
hypothesis. Defaults to 100, as it would allow for rejecting with alpha = 0.05,
the user can change this value to make the testing more strict (e.g. 200 for
testing alpha = 0.01 or 5000 for testing alpha = 0.001).
Underwood, A. J. (1997). Experiments in ecology: their logical
design and interpretation using analysis of variance. Cambridge university
press.
Underwood, A. J., & Chapman, M. G. (2003). Power, precaution,
Type II error and sampling design in assessment of environmental impacts.
Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 296(1), 49-70.