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This function returns a vector obtained by stacking the lower triangular part of a square matrix.
vech(x)
a square matrix.
Let x be a \(n\) by \(n\) matrix, then vech(x) is a \(n(n+1)/2\)-dimensional vector.
x
# NOT RUN { x <- matrix(rep(1:10, each = 10), ncol = 10) x y <- vech(x) y # }
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