NRRD stores the geometry of a volume as one direction vector per space axis ('space directions'), the world position of the center of voxel (0,0,0) ('space origin') and the world space these refer to ('space'). Voxel indices are 0-based. The matrix returned here always maps to RAS+ coordinates (x = right, y = anterior, z = superior), which is the space used by FreeSurfer, by the NIfTI standard and by the rest of this package: a file that states the LPS space therefore has the sign of its first two axes flipped.
nrrd.vox2ras(fields, dimension, filepath = "")named list with entries matrix (the 4x4 voxel-to-RAS matrix, or NULL when the
file carries no space information at all) and source (character string, how the matrix
was derived: 'space directions', 'spacings' or NULL).
named list, the parsed header fields.
integer, the number of dimensions of the volume.
character string, path to the file, used in warnings.