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ggparliament

Parliament plots

This package attempts to implement "parliament plots" - visual representations of the composition of legislatures that display seats colour-coded by party. The input is a data frame containing one row per party, with columns representing party name/label and number of seats, respectively.

This R package is a ggplot2 extension.

To install the package:

devtools::install_github("robwhickman/ggparliament")

Inspiration from this package comes from: parliamentdiagram, which is used on Wikipedia, parliament-svg, which is a javascript clone, and a discussion on StackOverflow, which provided some of the code for part for the "arc" representations used in this package.

If you have any issues, please note the problem and inform us!

Semicircle parliament

EU, France, United States, and so on...

Plot of US House of Representatives

#filter the election data for the most recent US House of Representatives
us_house <- election_data %>%
  filter(country == "USA" &
    year == 2016 &
    house == "Representatives")

us_house <- parliament_data(election_data = us_house,
  type = "semicircle",
  parl_rows = 10,
  party_seats = us_house$seats)

us_senate <- election_data %>%
  filter(country == "USA" &
    year == 2016 &
    house == "Senate")

us_senate <- parliament_data(
  election_data = us_senate,
  type = "semicircle",
  parl_rows = 4,
  party_seats = us_senate$seats)
representatives <- ggplot(us_house, aes(x, y, colour = party_short)) +
  geom_parliament_seats() + 
  #highlight the party in control of the House with a black line
  geom_highlight_government(government == 1) +
  #draw majority threshold
  draw_majoritythreshold(n = 218, label = TRUE, type = 'semicircle')+
  #set theme_ggparliament
  theme_ggparliament() +
  #other aesthetics
  labs(colour = NULL, 
       title = "United States House of Representatives",
       subtitle = "Party that controls the House highlighted.") +
  scale_colour_manual(values = us_house$colour, 
                      limits = us_house$party_short) 

representatives

Plot of US Senate

senate <- ggplot(us_senate, aes(x, y, colour = party_long)) +
  geom_parliament_seats() + 
  geom_highlight_government(government == 1) +
  # add bar showing proportion of seats by party in legislature
  geom_parliament_bar(colour = colour, party = party_long) + 
  theme_ggparliament(legend = FALSE) +
  labs(colour = NULL, 
       title = "United States Senate",
       subtitle = "The party that has control of the Senate is encircled in black.") +
  scale_colour_manual(values = us_senate$colour,
                      limits = us_senate$party_long)
senate 

Plot of German Bundestag

germany <- election_data %>%
  filter(year == 2017 & 
           country == "Germany") 

germany <- parliament_data(election_data = germany, 
                           parl_rows = 10,
                           type = 'semicircle',
                           party_seats = germany$seats)

bundestag <- ggplot(germany, aes(x, y, colour = party_short)) +
  geom_parliament_seats(size = 3) +
  geom_highlight_government(government == 1) + 
  labs(colour="Party",
       subtitle = "Government circled in black.") +  
  theme_ggparliament(legend = TRUE) +
  scale_colour_manual(values = germany$colour, 
                      limits = germany$party_short) 

bundestag

Opposing Benches Parliament

United Kingdom

#data preparation
uk_17 <- election_data %>% 
  filter(country == "UK" & 
           year == "2017") %>% 
  parliament_data(election_data = .,
                  party_seats = .$seats,
                  parl_rows = 12,
                  type = "opposing_benches",
                  group = .$government)


commons <- ggplot(uk_17, aes(x, y, colour = party_short)) +
  geom_parliament_seats(size = 3) + 
  theme_ggparliament() + 
  coord_flip() + 
  labs(colour = NULL, 
       title = "UK parliament in 2017") +
  scale_colour_manual(values = uk_17$colour, 
                      limits = uk_17$party_short)

commons

Horseshoe parliament

Australia, New Zealand

australia <- election_data %>%
  filter(country == "Australia" &
    house == "Representatives" &
    year == 2016) %>% 
  parliament_data(election_data = .,
    party_seats = .$seats,
    parl_rows = 4,
    type = "horseshoe")

Plot of Australian parliament

au_rep <-ggplot(australia, aes(x, y, colour = party_short)) +
  geom_parliament_seats(size = 3.5) + 
  geom_highlight_government(government == 1, colour = "pink", size = 4) + 
  draw_majoritythreshold(n = 76, 
                         label = TRUE, 
                         linesize = 0.5,
                         type = 'horseshoe') + 
  theme_ggparliament() +
  theme(legend.position = 'bottom') + 
  labs(colour = NULL,
       title = "Australian Parliament",
       subtitle = "Government circled in pink.") +
  scale_colour_manual(values = australia$colour, 
                      limits = australia$party_short) 

au_rep

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Version

Install

install.packages('ggparliament')

Monthly Downloads

23

Version

2.0.0

License

MIT + file LICENSE

Issues

Pull Requests

Stars

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Maintainer

Robert Hickman

Last Published

September 30th, 2018

Functions in ggparliament (2.0.0)

election_data

Election data from 5 countries
parliament_data

A function that prepares data for parliamentary plots
GeomParliamentSeats

ggplot2-ggproto
draw_partylabels

Draw labels for political parties and seats per party
geom_parliament_bar

Add a bar showing proportion of seats by party in parliament
calc_coordinates

A function that calculates the coordinates of parliamentary seats in incomplete circular parliaments E.g. The US (semicircle) and Australian (horseshoe) shaped parliaments
geom_parliament_seats

Parliament seats The parliament seats geom is used for plotting data from parliament_data()
theme_ggparliament

A theme for ggparliament
draw_majoritythreshold

Draw majority threshold
draw_totalseats

Draw total number of seats in the middle of the parliament
geom_highlight_government

Highlight governments or parties in control of the legislature by encircling the points.
geom_overhang_seats

Draw overhang seats in mixed-member proportional (MMP) electoral systems
geom_emphasize_parliamentarians

Emphasize certain parliamentarians (for example, female members of parliament) by increasing transparency on the remaining observations.
ggparliament-package

ggparliament