gtfsrouter (version 0.0.5)

gtfs_route: gtfs_route

Description

Calculate single route between a start and end station departing at or after a specified time.

Usage

gtfs_route(
  gtfs,
  from,
  to,
  start_time = NULL,
  day = NULL,
  route_pattern = NULL,
  earliest_arrival = TRUE,
  include_ids = FALSE,
  grep_fixed = TRUE,
  max_transfers = NA,
  from_to_are_ids = FALSE,
  quiet = FALSE
)

Value

For single (from, to) values, a data.frame describing the route, with each row representing one stop. For multiple (from, to) values, a list of data.frames, each of which describes one route between the i'th start and end stations (from and to values). Origin and destination stations for which no route is possible return NULL.

Arguments

gtfs

A set of GTFS data returned from extract_gtfs or, for more efficient queries, pre-processed with gtfs_timetable.

from

Names, IDs, or approximate (lon, lat) coordinates of start stations (as stop_name or stop_id entry in the stops table, or a vector of two numeric values). See Note.

to

Corresponding Names, IDs, or coordinates of end station.

start_time

Desired departure time at from station, either in seconds after midnight, a vector of two or three integers (hours, minutes) or (hours, minutes, seconds), an object of class difftime, hms, or lubridate. If not provided, current time is used.

day

Day of the week on which to calculate route, either as an unambiguous string (so "tu" and "th" for Tuesday and Thursday), or a number between 1 = Sunday and 7 = Saturday. If not given, the current day will be used. (Not used if gtfs has already been prepared with gtfs_timetable.)

route_pattern

Using only those routes matching given pattern, for example, "^U" for routes starting with "U" (as commonly used for underground or subway routes. To negate the route_pattern -- that is, to include all routes except those matching the pattern -- prepend the value with "!"; for example "!^U" will include all services except those starting with "U". (This parameter is not used at all if gtfs has already been prepared with gtfs_timetable.)

earliest_arrival

If FALSE, routing will be with the first-departing service, which may not provide the earliest arrival at the to station. This may nevertheless be useful for bulk queries, as earliest arrival searches require two routing queries, while earliest departure searches require just one, and so will be generally twice as fast.

include_ids

If TRUE, result will include columns containing GTFS-specific identifiers for routes, trips, and stops.

grep_fixed

If FALSE, match station names (when passed as character string) with grep(..., fixed = FALSE), to allow use of grep expressions. This is useful to refine matches in cases where desired stations may match multiple entries.

max_transfers

If not NA, specify a desired maximum number of transfers for the route (including but not exceeding this number). This parameter may be used to generate alternative routes with fewer transfers, although actual numbers of transfers may still exceed this number if a value is specified which exceeds the minimal feasible number of transfers.

from_to_are_ids

Set to TRUE to enable from and to parameter to specify entries in stop_id rather than stop_name column of the stops table.

quiet

Set to TRUE to suppress screen messages (currently just regarding timetable construction).

Examples

berlin_gtfs_to_zip () # Write sample feed from Berlin, Germany to tempdir
f <- file.path (tempdir (), "vbb.zip") # name of feed
gtfs <- extract_gtfs (f)
from <- "Innsbrucker Platz" # U-bahn station, not "S"
to <- "Alexanderplatz"
start_time <- 12 * 3600 + 120 # 12:02
route <- gtfs_route (gtfs, from = from, to = to, start_time = start_time)

# Specify day of week
route <- gtfs_route (gtfs, from = from, to = to, start_time = start_time,
                     day = "Sunday")

# specify travel by "U" = underground only
route <- gtfs_route (gtfs, from = from, to = to, start_time = start_time,
                     day = "Sunday", route_pattern = "^U")
# specify travel by "S" = street-level only (not underground)
route <- gtfs_route (gtfs, from = from, to = to, start_time = start_time,
                     day = "Sunday", route_pattern = "^S")

# Route queries are generally faster if the GTFS data are pre-processed with
# `gtfs_timetable()`:
gt <- gtfs_timetable (gtfs, day = "Sunday", route_pattern = "^S")
route <- gtfs_route (gt, from = from, to = to, start_time = start_time)