hexbin (version 1.26.3)

gplot.hexbin: Plotting Hexagon Cells with a Legend

Description

Plots Hexagons visualizing the counts in an hexbin object. Different styles are availables. Provides a legend indicating the count representations.

Usage

gplot.hexbin(x, style = "colorscale", legend = 1.2, lcex = 1,
      minarea = 0.04, maxarea = 0.8, mincnt = 1, maxcnt = max(x@count),
      trans = NULL, inv = NULL, colorcut = seq(0, 1, length = min(17, maxcnt)),
      border = NULL, density = NULL, pen = NULL,
      colramp = function(n) LinGray(n,beg = 90,end = 15),
      xlab = "", ylab = "", main = "", newpage = TRUE,
      type = c("p", "l", "n"), xaxt = c("s", "n"), yaxt = c("s", "n"),
      clip = "on", verbose = getOption("verbose"))## S3 method for class 'hexbin,missing':
plot(x, style = "colorscale", legend = 1.2, lcex = 1,
      minarea = 0.04, maxarea = 0.8, mincnt = 1, maxcnt = max(x@count),
      trans = NULL, inv = NULL, colorcut = seq(0, 1, length = min(17, maxcnt)),
      border = NULL, density = NULL, pen = NULL,
      colramp = function(n) LinGray(n,beg = 90,end = 15),
      xlab = "", ylab = "", main = "", newpage = TRUE,
      type = c("p", "l", "n"), xaxt = c("s", "n"), yaxt = c("s", "n"),
      clip = "on", verbose = getOption("verbose"))

Arguments

x

an object of class hexbin.

style

string specifying the style of hexagon plot, see grid.hexagons for the possibilities.

legend

numeric width of the legend in inches of FALSE. In the latter case, or when 0, no legend is not produced.

lcex

characters expansion size for the text in the legend

minarea

fraction of cell area for the lowest count

maxarea

fraction of the cell area for the largest count

mincnt

cells with fewer counts are ignored.

maxcnt

cells with more counts are ignored.

trans

function specifying a transformation for the counts such as sqrt.

inv

the inverse transformation of trans.

colorcut

vector of values covering [0, 1] that determine hexagon color class boundaries and hexagon legend size boundaries. Alternatively, an integer (<= maxcnt<="" code="">) specifying the number of equispaced colorcut values in [0,1].

border, density, pen

color for polygon borders and filling of each hexagon drawn, passed to grid.hexagons.

colramp

function accepting an integer n as an argument and returning n colors.

xlab, ylab

x- and y-axis label.

main

main title.

newpage

should a new page start?.

type, xaxt, yaxt

strings to be used (when set to "n") for suppressing the plotting of hexagon symbols, or the x- or y-axis, respectively.

clip

either 'on' or 'off' are the allowed arguments, when on everything is clipped to the plotting region.

verbose

logical indicating if some diagnostic output should happen.

...

all arguments of gplot.hexbin can also be used for the S4 plot method.

Value

• invisibly, a list with components
• plot.vp
  the hexViewport constructed and used.
• legend.vp
  if a legend has been produced, its viewport.

Details

This is the (S4) plot method for hexbin (and erodebin) objects (erodebin-class).

To use the standalone function gplot.hexbin() is deprecated. For style, minarea etc, see the Details section of grid.hexagons's help page.

The legend functionality is somewhat preliminary. Later versions may include refinements and handle extreme cases (small and large) for cell size and counts.

References

see in grid.hexagons.

See Also

hexbin, hexViewport, smooth.hexbin, erode.hexbin, hcell2xy, hboxplot, hdiffplot.

Examples

## 1) simple binning of spherical normal:
x <- rnorm(10000)
y <- rnorm(10000)
bin <- hexbin(x,y)

## Plot method for hexbin !
## ---- ------     --------
plot(bin)
# nested lattice
plot(bin, style= "nested.lattice")

# controlling the colorscheme
plot(bin, colramp=BTY, colorcut=c(0,.1,.2,.3,.4,.6,1))

## 2) A mixture distribution
x <- c(rnorm(5000),rnorm(5000,4,1.5))
y <- c(rnorm(5000),rnorm(5000,2,3))
bin <- hexbin(x,y)

pens <- cbind(c("#ECE2F0","#A6BDDB","#1C9099"),
              c("#FFF7BC","#FEC44F","#D95F0E"))
plot(bin, style = "nested.lattice", pen=pens)
# now really crazy
plot(bin, style = "nested.lattice", pen=pens,border=2,density=35)

# lower resolution binning and overplotting with counts
bin <- hexbin(x,y,xbins=25)
P <- plot(bin, style="lattice", legend=FALSE,
          minarea=1, maxarea=1, border="white")
##
pushHexport(P$plot.vp)
xy <- hcell2xy(bin)
  # to show points rather than counts :
grid.points(x,y,pch=18,gp=gpar(cex=.3,col="green"))
grid.text(as.character(bin@count), xy$x,xy$y,
          gp=gpar(cex=0.3, col="red"),default.units="native")
popViewport()

# Be creative, have fun!