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hydroPSO (version 0.3-1-1)

ReadPlot_particles: Reading/Plotting the 'Particles.txt' output file

Description

The function read_particles reads the Particles.txt output file, which stores all the parameter sets tested during the optimisation along with their corresponding goodness-of-fit values The function plot_particles takes the parameter sets and their corresponding goodness-of-fit value, read by read_particles, and produces the following plots: 1) Dotty plots 2) Histograms 3) Boxplots 4) Correlation matrix (optional) 5) Empirical CDFs 6) Parameter values vs Number of Model Evaluations 7) (pseudo) 3D dotty plots

Usage

read_particles(file="Particles.txt", verbose=TRUE, plot=TRUE,
     gof.name="GoF", MinMax=NULL, beh.thr=NA, beh.col="red", beh.lty=1, 
     beh.lwd=2, nrows="auto", col="black", ylab=gof.name, main=NULL, 
     pch=19, cex=0.5, cex.main=1.5, cex.axis=1.5, cex.lab=1.5,     breaks="Scott", freq=TRUE, do.pairs=FALSE, 
     dp3D.names="auto", GOFcuts="auto", 
     colorRamp= colorRampPalette(c("darkred", "red", "orange", "yellow", 
     "green", "darkgreen", "cyan")), alpha=1, points.cex=0.7,
     legend.pos="topleft", do.png=FALSE, png.width=1500, 
     png.height=900, png.res=90, 
     dotty.png.fname="Params_DottyPlots.png", 
     hist.png.fname="Params_Histograms.png",
     bxp.png.fname="Params_Boxplots.png",
     ecdf.png.fname="Params_ECDFs.png", 
     runs.png.fname="Params_ValuesPerRun.png",
     dp3d.png.fname="Params_dp3d.png", 
     pairs.png.fname="Params_Pairs.png")
           
plot_particles(params, gofs, gof.name="GoF", MinMax=NULL, beh.thr=NA,  
     beh.col="red", beh.lty=1, beh.lwd=2, nrows="auto", col="black",  
     ylab=gof.name, main=NULL, pch=19, cex=0.5, cex.main=1.5,  
     cex.axis=1.5, cex.lab=1.5,     breaks="Scott", freq=TRUE, do.pairs=FALSE,                          
     weights=NULL, byrow=FALSE, leg.cex=1.5, 
     dp3D.names="auto", GOFcuts="auto", 
     colorRamp= colorRampPalette(c("darkred", "red", "orange", "yellow", 
     "green", "darkgreen", "cyan")), alpha=1, points.cex=0.7, 
     legend.pos="topleft", verbose=TRUE,  
     do.png=FALSE, png.width=1500, png.height=900, png.res=90, 
     dotty.png.fname="Params_DottyPlots.png", 
     hist.png.fname="Params_Histograms.png",
     bxp.png.fname="Params_Boxplots.png",
     ecdf.png.fname="Params_ECDFs.png", 
     runs.png.fname="Params_ValuesPerRun.png",
     dp3d.png.fname="Params_dp3d.png", 
     pairs.png.fname="Params_Pairs.png")
     
read_velocities(file="Velocities.txt", ... )

Arguments

file
character, name (including path) of the output file with the position and fitness value of each particle and for each iteration
params
data.frame whose rows represent the values of different parameter sets
gofs
OPTIONAL. numeric with the values of goodness-of-fit values for each parameter in params (in the same order!)
verbose
logical, if TRUE, progress messages are printed
plot
logical, indicates if the following figures has to be produced: dotty plots, histograms, empirical CDFs, Parameter Values Against Number of Model Evaluations, and 3D dotty plots of Parameter Values
gof.name
character, name to be given to the goodness-of-fit values in all the plots
MinMax
OPTIONAL. character, indicates if the optimum value in params corresponds to the minimum or maximum of the the objective function. Only used to identify the optimum in the plot Valid values are in: c('min', 'max')
beh.thr
numeric, used for selecting only the behavioural parameter sets, i.e. those with a goodness-of-fit value greater/less than or equal to beh.thr, depending on the value of MinMax By default beh.thr=NA and all the param
beh.col
OPTIONAL. Only used when plot=TRUE character, colour for drawing a horizontal line for separating behavioural from non behavioural parameter sets
beh.lty
OPTIONAL. Only used when plot=TRUE numeric, line type for drawing a horizontal line for separating behavioural from non behavioural parameter sets
beh.lwd
OPTIONAL. Only used when plot=TRUE numeric, width for drawing a horizontal line for separating behavioural from non behavioural parameter sets
nrows
OPTIONAL. Only used when plot=TRUE numeric, number of rows to be used in the plotting window If nrowsis set to auto, the number of rows is automatically computed depending on the number of columns of params
col
OPTIONAL. Only used when plot=TRUE character, colour for drawing the points of the dotty plots
ylab
OPTIONAL. Only used when plot=TRUE character, label for the 'y' axis
main
OPTIONAL. Only used when plot=TRUE character, title for the plot
pch
OPTIONAL. Only used when plot=TRUE numeric, type of symbol to be used for drawing the points of the dotty plots (e.g., 1: white circle)
cex
OPTIONAL. Only used when plot=TRUE numeric, values controlling the size of text and points with respect to the default
cex.main
OPTIONAL. Only used when plot=TRUE numeric, magnification for main titles relative to the current setting of cex
cex.axis
OPTIONAL. Only used when plot=TRUE numeric, magnification for axis annotation relative to the current setting of cex
cex.lab
OPTIONAL. Only used when plot=TRUE numeric, magnification for x and y labels relative to the current setting of cex
...
OPTIONAL. Only used when plot=TRUE further arguments passed to the plot command or from other methods
breaks
OPTIONAL. Only used when plot=TRUE breaks for plotting the histograms of the parameter sets. See hist
freq
OPTIONAL. Only used when plot=TRUE logical, if TRUE, the histogram graphic is a representation of frequencies, the counts component of the result; if FALSE, probability densities, component density, are plotted (so that the histogram has a t
do.pairs
OPTIONAL. Only used when plot=TRUE logical, indicates whether a correlation matrix among parameters has to be plotted. If the number of parameter sets tried during the optimisation is large, it may require some time.
weights
OPTIONAL. Only used when plot=TRUE numeric vector, values of the weights to be used for computing the empirical CDFs. See params2ecdf
byrow
OPTIONAL. Only used when plot=TRUE logical, indicates whether the computations have to be made for each column or for each row of params. See params2ecdf
leg.cex
OPTIONAL. Only used when plot=TRUE character expansion factor *relative* to current 'par("cex")'. Used for text, and provides the default for 'pt.cex' and 'title.cex'. Default value = 1.2
dp3D.names
character, name of all the parameters (usually only the most sensitive ones) that will be used for plotting pseudo-3D plots If dp3D.names='auto' half the number of parameters in file are chosen randomly for plotting. See <
GOFcuts
numeric, specifies at which values of the objective function gof.name the colours of the plot have to change. See plot_NparOF
colorRamp
R function defining the colour ramp to be used for colouring the pseudo-3D dotty plots of Parameter Values, OR character representing those colours. See plot_NparOF
alpha
numeric between 0 and 1 representing the transparency level to apply to the colors of the pseudo-3D dotty plots. See plot_NparOF
points.cex
size of the points to be plotted
legend.pos
not used yet ...
do.png
logical, indicates if the plot with the convergence measures has to be saved into a PNG file instead of the screen device
png.width
OPTIONAL. Only used when do.png=TRUE numeric, width of the device. See png
png.height
OPTIONAL. Only used when do.png=TRUE numeric, height of the device. See png
png.res
OPTIONAL. Only used when do.png=TRUE numeric, nominal resolution in ppi which will be recorded in the PNG file, if a positive integer of the device. See png
dotty.png.fname
OPTIONAL. Only used when do.png=TRUE character, filename used to store the PNG file with the dotty plots of the parameter values
hist.png.fname
OPTIONAL. Only used when do.png=TRUE character, filename used to store the PNG file with the histograms of the parameter values
bxp.png.fname
OPTIONAL. Only used when do.png=TRUE character, filename used to store the PNG file with the boxplots of the parameter values
ecdf.png.fname
OPTIONAL. Only used when do.png=TRUE character, filename used to store the PNG file with the empirical CDFs of the parameter values
runs.png.fname
OPTIONAL. Only used when do.png=TRUE character, filename used to store the PNG file with the parameter values vs the number of model evaluations
dp3d.png.fname
OPTIONAL. Only used when do.png=TRUE character, filename used to store the PNG file with the pseudo-3D plots of all the parameters defined in dp3D.names
pairs.png.fname
OPTIONAL. Only used when do.png=TRUE character, filename used to store the PNG file with the correlation matrix among the parameters and goodness-of-fits measures in params and gofs. See

Value

  • read_particles returns a list with four elements:
  • part.paramsnumeric or matrix/data.frame with the parameter values for each particle and iteration
  • part.gofsnumeric vector with the goodness-of-fit value for each particle and iteration
  • best.paramnumeric with the parameter values of the best particle. In order to be computed, the user has to provide a valid value for MinMax
  • best.gofnumeric with the best godness-of-fit value among all the particles. In order to be computed, the user has to provide a valid value for MinMax

See Also

read_results, plot_results, read_params, plot_params

Examples

Run this code
# Setting the user home directory as working directory
setwd("~")

# Number of dimensions to be optimised
D <- 4

# Boundaries of the search space (Sphere test function)
lower <- rep(-100, D)
upper <- rep(100, D)

# Setting the seed
set.seed(100)

# Runing PSO with the 'Sphere' test function, writting the results to text files
hydroPSO(fn=sphere, lower=lower, upper=upper,
        control=list(maxit=100, write2disk=TRUE, plot=TRUE)  )   

# reading the 'Particles.txt' output file of hydroPSO, and plotting dotty plots, 
# histograms, eCDFs, ...
setwd("PSO.out")
particles <- read_particles()

# reading only the particles in 'Particles.txt' with a goodness-of-fit value
# lower than 'beh.thr'
particles <- read_particles(beh.thr=1000, MinMax="min")

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