spawnReferenceChildren: spawn reference codes into all possible lower-level codes (and memoise)
Description
take a regular string of an ICD9 code of format (ABC.zxyz) with or without
leading and trailing zeroes. top level ICD9 code and return T/F if the icd9
fall within subgroups. This takes several seconds on an unimpressive desktop
PC, so would benefit from memoization.Usage
spawnReferenceChildren(icd9Reference, shortReference)