These are predefined prepanel functions available in Lattice.
prepanel.lmline(x, y, ...)
prepanel.qqmathline(x, y = x, distribution = qnorm,
                    probs = c(0.25, 0.75), qtype = 7,
                    groups, subscripts,
                    ...) 
prepanel.loess(x, y, span, degree, family, evaluation,
               horizontal = FALSE, ...)
prepanel.spline(x, y, npoints = 101, 
                horizontal = FALSE, ...,
                keep.data = FALSE)usually a list with components xlim, ylim, dx and
dy, the first two being used to calculate panel axes limits,
  the last two for banking computations.  The form of these components
  are described under xyplot.  There are also several
  prepanel functions that serve as the default for high level functions,
  see prepanel.default.xyplot
x and y values, numeric or factor
quantile function for theoretical
    distribution. This is automatically passed in when this is used as a
    prepanel function in qqmath.
type of quantile
numeric vector of length two, representing probabilities.  If used
    with aspect="xy", the aspect ratio will be chosen to make the
    line passing through the corresponding quantile pairs as close to 45
    degrees as possible.
Arguments controlling the
    underlying loess smooth.
See documentation for corresponding panel function.
Ignored. Present to capture argument of the same
    name in smooth.spline.
See xyplot.  Whenever
    appropriate, calculations are done separately for each group and
    then combined.
Other arguments.  These are passed on to other functions
    if appropriate (in particular, smooth.spline), and
    ignored otherwise.
Deepayan Sarkar Deepayan.Sarkar@R-project.org
All these prepanel functions compute the limits to be large enough to contain all points as well as the relevant smooth.
In addition, prepanel.lmline computes the dx and
  dy such that it reflects the slope of the linear regression
  line; for prepanel.qqmathline, this is the slope of the line
  passing through the quantile pairs specified by probs.  For
  prepanel.loess and prepanel.spline, dx and
  dy reflect the piecewise slopes of the nonlinear smooth.
Lattice, xyplot, banking,
  panel.loess, panel.spline.