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lefko3 (version 3.1.0)

historicalize3: Create Historical Vertical Data Frame From Ahistorical Vertical Data Frame

Description

historicalize3() returns a vertically formatted demographic data frame organized to create historical projection matrices, given a vertically but ahistorically formatted data frame. This data frame is in standard lefko3 format and can be used in all functions in the package.

Usage

historicalize3(
  data,
  popidcol = 0,
  patchidcol = 0,
  individcol,
  year2col = 0,
  year3col = 0,
  xcol = 0,
  ycol = 0,
  sizea2col = 0,
  sizea3col = 0,
  sizeb2col = 0,
  sizeb3col = 0,
  sizec2col = 0,
  sizec3col = 0,
  repstra2col = 0,
  repstra3col = 0,
  repstrb2col = 0,
  repstrb3col = 0,
  feca2col = 0,
  feca3col = 0,
  fecb2col = 0,
  fecb3col = 0,
  indcova2col = 0,
  indcova3col = 0,
  indcovb2col = 0,
  indcovb3col = 0,
  indcovc2col = 0,
  indcovc3col = 0,
  alive2col = 0,
  alive3col = 0,
  dead2col = 0,
  dead3col = 0,
  obs2col = 0,
  obs3col = 0,
  nonobs2col = 0,
  nonobs3col = 0,
  repstrrel = 1,
  fecrel = 1,
  stage2col = 0,
  stage3col = 0,
  juv2col = 0,
  juv3col = 0,
  stageassign = NA,
  stagesize = NA,
  censor = FALSE,
  censorcol = 0,
  censorkeep = 0,
  spacing = NA,
  NAas0 = FALSE,
  NRasRep = FALSE,
  reduce = TRUE
)

Arguments

data

The horizontal data file.

popidcol

A variable name or column number corresponding to the identity of the population for each individual.

patchidcol

A variable name or column number corresponding to the identity of the patch for each individual, if patches have been designated within populations.

individcol

A variable name or column number corresponding to the unique identity of each individual.

year2col

A variable name or column number corresponding to the year or time in time t.

year3col

A variable name or column number corresponding to the year or time in time t+1.

xcol

A variable name or column number corresponding to the x coordinate of each individual in Cartesian space.

ycol

A variable name or column number corresponding to the y coordinate of each individual in Cartesian space.

sizea2col

A variable name or column number corresponding to the primary size entry in time t.

sizea3col

A variable name or column number corresponding to the primary size entry in time t+1.

sizeb2col

A variable name or column number corresponding to the secondary size entry in time t.

sizeb3col

A variable name or column number corresponding to the secondary size entry in time t+1.

sizec2col

A variable name or column number corresponding to the tertiary size entry in time t.

sizec3col

A variable name or column number corresponding to the tertiary size entry in time t+1.

repstra2col

A variable name or column number corresponding to the production of reproductive structures, such as flowers, in time t. This can be binomial or count data, and is used to in analysis of the probability of reproduction.

repstra3col

A variable name or column number corresponding to the production of reproductive structures, such as flowers, in time t+1. This can be binomial or count data, and is used to in analysis of the probability of reproduction.

repstrb2col

A second variable name or column number corresponding to the production of reproductive structures, such as flowers, in time t. This can be binomial or count data.

repstrb3col

A second variable name or column number corresponding to the production of reproductive structures, such as flowers, in time t+1. This can be binomial or count data.

feca2col

A variable name or column number corresponding to fecundity in time t. This may represent egg counts, fruit counts, seed production, etc.

feca3col

A variable name or column number corresponding to fecundity in time t+1. This may represent egg counts, fruit counts, seed production, etc.

fecb2col

A second variable name or column number corresponding to fecundity in time t. This may represent egg counts, fruit counts, seed production, etc.

fecb3col

A second variable name or column number corresponding to fecundity in time t+1. This may represent egg counts, fruit counts, seed production, etc.

indcova2col

A variable name or column number corresponding to an individual covariate to be used in analysis, in time t.

indcova3col

A variable name or column number corresponding to an individual covariate to be used in analysis, in time t+1.

indcovb2col

A second variable name or column number corresponding to an individual covariate to be used in analysis, in time t.

indcovb3col

A second variable name or column number corresponding to an individual covariate to be used in analysis, in time t+1.

indcovc2col

A third variable name or column number corresponding to an individual covariate to be used in analysis, in time t.

indcovc3col

A third variable name or column number corresponding to an individual covariate to be used in analysis, in time t+1.

alive2col

A variable name or column number that provides information on whether an individual is alive in time t. If used, living status must be designated as binomial (living = 1, dead = 0).

alive3col

A variable name or column number that provides information on whether an individual is alive in time t+1. If used, living status must be designated as binomial (living = 1, dead = 0).

dead2col

A variable name or column number that provides information on whether an individual is dead in time t. If used, dead status must be designated as binomial (dead = 1, living = 0).

dead3col

A variable name or column number that provides information on whether an individual is dead in time t+1. If used, dead status must be designated as binomial (dead = 1, living = 0).

obs2col

A variable name or column number providing information on whether an individual is in an observable stage in time t. If used, observation status must be designated as binomial (observed = 1, not observed = 0).

obs3col

A variable name or column number providing information on whether an individual is in an observable stage in time t+1. If used, observation status must be designated as binomial (observed = 1, not observed = 0).

nonobs2col

A variable name or column number providing information on whether an individual is in an unobservable stage in time t. If used, observation status must be designated as binomial (not observed = 1, observed = 0).

nonobs3col

A variable name or column number providing information on whether an individual is in an unobservable stage in time t+1. If used, observation status must be designated as binomial (not observed = 1, observed = 0).

repstrrel

This is a scalar multiplier to make the variable represented by repstrb2col equivalent to the variable represented by repstra2col. This can be useful if two reproductive status variables have related but unequal units, for example if repstrb2col refers to one-flowered stems while repstra2col refers to two-flowered stems.

fecrel

This is a scalar multiplier that makes the variable represented by fecb2col equivalent to the variable represented by feca2col. This can be useful if two fecundity variables have related but unequal units.

stage2col

Optional variable name or column number corresponding to life history stage in time t.

stage3col

Optional variable name or column number corresponding to life history stage in time t+1.

juv2col

A variable name or column number that marks individuals in immature stages in time t. The historicalize3() function assumes that immature individuals are identified in this variable marked with a number equal to or greater than 1, and that mature individuals are marked as 0 or NA.

juv3col

A variable name or column number that marks individuals in immature stages in time t+1. The historicalize3() function assumes that immature individuals are identified in this variable marked with a number equal to or greater than 1, and that mature individuals are marked as 0 or NA.

stageassign

The stageframe object identifying the life history model being operationalized. Note that if stage2col is provided, then this stageframe is not utilized in stage designation.

stagesize

A variable name or column number describing which size variable to use in stage estimation. Defaults to NA, and can also take sizea, sizeb, sizec, or sizeadded, depending on which size variable is chosen.

censor

A logical variable determining whether the output data should be censored using the variable defined in censorcol. Defaults to FALSE.

censorcol

A variable name or column number corresponding to a censor variable within the dataset, used to distinguish between entries to use and those to discard from analysis, or to designate entries with special issues that require further attention.

censorkeep

The value of the censoring variable identifying data that should be included in analysis. Defaults to 0, but may take any value including NA.

spacing

The spacing at which density should be estimated, if density estimation is desired and x and y coordinates are supplied. Given in the same units as those used in the x and y coordinates given in xcol and ycol. Defaults to NA.

NAas0

If TRUE, then all NA entries for size and fecundity variables will be set to 0. This can help increase the sample size analyzed by modelsearch(), but should only be used when it is clear that this substitution is biologically realistic. Defaults to FALSE.

NRasRep

If set to TRUE, then this function will treat non-reproductive but mature individuals as reproductive during stage zssignment. This can be useful when a matrix is desired without separation of reproductive and non-reproductive but mature stages of the same size. Only used if stageassign is set to a stageframe. Defaults to FALSE.

reduce

A logical variable determining whether unused variables and some invariant state variables should be removed from the output dataset. Defaults to TRUE.

Value

If all inputs are properly formatted, then this function will output a historical vertical data frame (class hfvdata), meaning that the output data frame will have three consecutive years of size and reproductive data per individual per row. This data frame is in standard format for all functions used in lefko3, and so can be used without further modification. Note that determination of state in times *t*-1 and *t*+1 gives preference to condition in time *t* within the input dataset. Conflicts in condition in input datasets that have both times *t* and *t*+1 listed per row are resolved by using condition in time *t*.

rowid

Unique identifier for the row of the data frame.

popid

Unique identifier for the population, if given.

patchid

Unique identifier for patch within population, if given.

individ

Unique identifier for the individual.

year2

Year or time at time t.

firstseen

Year or time of first observation.

lastseen

Year or time of last observation.

obsage

Observed age in time t, assuming first observation corresponds to age = 0.

obslifespan

Observed lifespan, given as lastseen - firstseen + 1.

xpos1,xpos2,xpos3

X position in Cartesian space in times t-1, t, and t+1, respectively, if provided.

ypos1,ypos2,ypos3

Y position in Cartesian space in times t-1, t, and t+1, respectively, if provided.

sizea1,sizea2,sizea3

Main size measurement in times t-1, t, and t+1, respectively.

sizeb1,sizeb2,sizeb3

Secondary size measurement in times t-1, t, and t+1, respectively.

sizec1,sizec2,sizec3

Tertiary measurement in times t-1, t, and t+1, respectively.

size1added,size2added,size3added

Sum of primary, secondary, and tertiary size measurements in timea t-1, t, and t+1, respectively.

repstra1,repstra2,repstra3

Main numbers of reproductive structures in times t-1, t, and t+1, respectively.

repstrb1,repstrb2,repstrb3

Secondary numbers of reproductive structures in times t-1, t, and t+1, respectively.

repstr1added,repstr2added,repstr3added

Sum of primary and secondary reproductive structures in times t-1, t, and t+1, respectively.

feca1,feca2,feca3

Main numbers of offspring in times t-1, t, and t+1, respectively.

fecb1,fecb2, fecb3

Secondary numbers of offspring in times t-1, t, and t+1, respectively.

fec1added,fec2added,fec3added

Sum of primary and secondary fecundity in times t-1, t, and t+1, respectively.

censor1,censor2,censor3

Censor state values in times t-1, t, and t+1, respectively.

juvgiven1,juvgiven2,juvgiven3

Binomial variable indicating whether individual is juvenile in times t-1, t, and t+1. Only given if juvcol is provided.

obsstatus1,obsstatus2,obsstatus3

Binomial observation state in times t-1, t, and t+1, respectively.

repstatus1,repstatus2,repstatus3

Binomial reproductive state in times t-1, t, and t+1, respectively.

fecstatus1,fecstatus2,fecstatus3

Binomial offspring production state in times t-1, t, and t+1, respectively.

matstatus1,matstatus2,matstatus3

Binomial maturity state in times t-1, t, and t+1, respectively.

alive1,alive2,alive3

Binomial state as alive in times t-1, t, and t+1, respectively.

density

Density of individuals per unit designated in spacing. Only given if spacing is not NA.

Examples

Run this code
# NOT RUN {
data(cypvert)

sizevector <- c(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2.5, 4.5, 8, 17.5)
stagevector <- c("SD", "P1", "P2", "P3", "SL", "D", "XSm", "Sm", "Md", "Lg", "XLg")
repvector <- c(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1)
obsvector <- c(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1)
matvector <- c(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1)
immvector <- c(0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)
propvector <- c(1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)
indataset <- c(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1)
binvec <- c(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0.5, 0.5, 1, 1, 2.5, 7)

cypframe_raw <- sf_create(sizes = sizevector, stagenames = stagevector, 
                          repstatus = repvector, obsstatus = obsvector,
                          matstatus = matvector, propstatus = propvector,
                          immstatus = immvector, indataset = indataset,
                          binhalfwidth = binvec)

cypraw_v2 <- historicalize3(data = cypvert, patchidcol = "patch", individcol = "plantid",
                            year2col = "year2", sizea2col = "Inf2.2", sizea3col = "Inf2.3",
                            sizeb2col = "Inf.2", sizeb3col = "Inf.3", sizec2col = "Veg.2",
                            sizec3col = "Veg.3", repstra2col = "Inf2.2", repstra3col = "Inf2.3",
                            repstrb2col = "Inf.2", repstrb3col = "Inf.3", feca2col = "Pod.2",
                            feca3col = "Pod.3", repstrrel = 2, stageassign = cypframe_raw,
                            stagesize = "sizeadded", censorcol = "censor", censor = FALSE,
                            NAas0 = TRUE, NRasRep = TRUE)
summary(cypraw_v2)

# }

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