lexicon (version 1.2.1)

emojis_sentiment: Emoji Sentiment Data

Description

A slightly modified version of Novak, Smailovic, Sluban, & Mozetic's (2015) emoji sentiment data. The authors used Twitter data and 83 coders to rate each of the the emoji uses as negative, neutral, or positive to form a probability distribution (\(p_{-}, p_{0}, p_{+}\)) (http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0144296&type=printable).. The sentiment score is calculated via the authors' formula: \(\frac{\sum{(-1*p_{-}, 0 * p_{0}, p_{+}})}{\sum{(p_{-}, p_{0}, p_{+}})}\).

Usage

data(emojis_sentiment)

Arguments

Format

A data frame with 734 rows and 10 variables

Copyright

2015 - Department of Knowledge Technologies

Details

  • byte. Byte code representation of emojis

  • name. Description of the emoji

  • id. An id for the emoji

  • sentiment. Sentiment score of the emoji

  • polarity. The direction of the sentiment

  • category. A category for the emoji

  • frequency. How often the emoji occurred in Novak et. al.'s (2015) data

  • negative. How often Novak et al. (2015) observed the emoji being used negatively

  • neutral. How often Novak et al. (2015) observed the emoji being used neutrally

  • positive. How often Novak et al. (2015) observed the emoji being used positively

References

Novak, P. K., Smailovic, J., Sluban, B., and Mozetic, I. (2015) Sentiment of emojis. PLoS ONE 10(12). doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0144296 http://kt.ijs.si/data/Emoji_sentiment_ranking/index.html https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/