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Basic transformations like rotate, resize, crop and flip. The geometry syntax is used to specify sizes and areas.
image_trim(image, fuzz = 0)image_chop(image, geometry)
image_rotate(image, degrees)
image_resize(image, geometry = NULL, filter = NULL)
image_scale(image, geometry = NULL)
image_sample(image, geometry = NULL)
image_crop(image, geometry = NULL, gravity = NULL, repage = TRUE)
image_extent(image, geometry, gravity = "center", color = "none")
image_flip(image)
image_flop(image)
image_deskew(image, threshold = 40)
image_deskew_angle(image, threshold = 40)
image_page(image, pagesize = NULL, density = NULL)
image_repage(image)
image_orient(image, orientation = NULL)
image_shear(image, geometry = "10x10", color = "none")
image_distort(image, distortion = "perspective", coordinates, bestfit = FALSE)
magick image object returned by image_read()
or image_graph()
relative color distance (value between 0 and 100) to be considered similar in the filling algorithm
a geometry string specifying area (for cropping) or size (for resizing).
value between 0 and 360 for how many degrees to rotate
string with filter type from: filter_types
string with gravity value from gravity_types.
resize the canvas to the cropped area
a valid color string such as
"navyblue"
or "#000080"
. Use "none"
for transparency.
straightens an image. A threshold of 40 works for most images.
geometry string with preferred size and location of an image canvas
geometry string with vertical and horizontal resolution in pixels of the image. Specifies an image density when decoding a Postscript or PDF.
string to set image orientation one of the orientation_types.
If NULL
it applies auto-orientation which tries to infer the correct orientation
from the Exif data.
string to set image orientation one of the distort_types.
numeric vector (typically of length 12) with distortion coordinates
if set to TRUE
the size of the output image can be different from input
For details see Magick++ STL documentation. Short descriptions:
image_trim removes edges that are the background color from the image.
image_chop removes vertical or horizontal subregion of image.
image_crop cuts out a subregion of original image
image_rotate rotates and increases size of canvas to fit rotated image.
image_deskew auto rotate to correct skewed images
image_resize resizes using custom filterType
image_scale and image_sample resize using simple ratio and pixel sampling algorithm.
image_flip and image_flop invert image vertically and horizontally
The most powerful resize function is image_resize which allows for setting
a custom resize filter. Output of image_scale is similar to image_resize(img, filter = "point")
.
For resize operations it holds that if no geometry
is specified, all frames
are rescaled to match the top frame.
Other image:
_index_
,
analysis
,
animation
,
attributes()
,
color
,
composite
,
defines
,
device
,
edges
,
editing
,
effects()
,
fx
,
geometry
,
morphology
,
ocr
,
options()
,
painting
,
segmentation
,
video
logo <- image_read("logo:")
logo <- image_scale(logo, "400")
image_trim(logo)
image_chop(logo, "100x20")
image_rotate(logo, 45)
# Small image
rose <- image_convert(image_read("rose:"), "png")
# Resize to 400 width or height:
image_resize(rose, "400x")
image_resize(rose, "x400")
# Resize keeping ratio
image_resize(rose, "400x400")
# Resize, force size losing ratio
image_resize(rose, "400x400!")
# Different filters
image_resize(rose, "400x", filter = "Triangle")
image_resize(rose, "400x", filter = "Point")
# simple pixel resize
image_scale(rose, "400x")
image_sample(rose, "400x")
image_crop(logo, "400x400+200+200")
image_extent(rose, '200x200', color = 'pink')
image_flip(logo)
image_flop(logo)
skewed <- image_rotate(logo, 5)
deskewed <- image_deskew(skewed)
attr(deskewed, 'angle')
if(magick_config()$version > "6.8.6")
image_orient(logo)
image_shear(logo, "10x10")
building <- demo_image('building.jpg')
image_distort(building, 'perspective', c(7,40,4,30,4,124,4,123,85,122,100,123,85,2,100,30))
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