motmot.2.0 (version 1.1.2)

ML.RatePhylo: Maximum likelihood rate estimation for traits and phylogenies

Description

Full function for maximum likelihood estimation of rate parameters and comparison to a single rate model.

Usage

ML.RatePhylo(rateData, rate = NULL, fixed = NULL, pretty = TRUE,
  rateMIN = 0.001, rateMAX = 50, common.mean = FALSE, lambda.est = TRUE,
  est.CI = FALSE, meserr = FALSE, file = NULL)

Arguments

rateData

an object of class "rateData"

rate

a vector of relative rate parameters. The length of the vector is equal to the number of rates being estimated. If rate=NULL then rates are equal.

fixed

A vector stating whether each parameter should be allowed to vary (either FALSE which results in a start value of 1, or a numeric start value) or should be fixed (TRUE).

pretty

Display the output nicely (pretty=TRUE) or as a list (pretty=FALSE)

rateMIN

Minimum value for the rate parameters.

rateMAX

Maximum value for the rate parameters

common.mean

a logical specififying whether each rate category should have its own mean (common.mean=FALSE) or all categories should have the same mean (common.mean=FALSE). See Thomas et al. (2009) for a discussion on the impact of assumptions about mean on rate estimates.

lambda.est

Logical. Estimate Pagel's lambda.

est.CI

Logical. Estimate approximate confidence intervals for rate parameters.

meserr

Logical. Incorporate measurement error.

file

File string for output. Only used if pretty=TRUE.

Value

If pretty=FALSE, returns a list containing:

MLRate Maximum likelihood estimates of the rate parameters

Lambda Maximum likelihood estimate of lambda

LCI Approximate lower confidence intervals for rate

UCI Approximate upper confidence intervals for rate parameters

means Means for each category

nParam Number of parameters in the model (how many means and rate categories)

Max.lik Maximum (log) likeihood

AIC for maximum likelihood model

AICc for maximum likelihood model

LambdaSingle Maximum likelihood estimate of lambda for the single rate model

Lik1 Likelihood of the equivalent single rate model

Likelihood ratio statistic of "Max.lik" vs "Lik1"

P P values for the LR statistic

df Degrees of freedom for the LR statistic

AIC.rate1 AIC for single rate model

AICc.rate1 AICc for single rate model

If pretty=TRUE, prints a nice version of the list to screen. If file is specified the pretty output will be sent to file, not the console.

References

Thomas GH, Freckleton RP, & Szekely T. 2006. Comparative analyses of the influence of developmental mode on phenotypic diversification rates in shorebirds. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 273, 1619-1624. Thomas GH, Meiri S, & Phillimore AB. 2009. Body size diversification in Anolis: novel environments and island effects. Evolution 63, 2017-2030.