sw.S.C.T.p: Seawater salinity from conductivity ratio, temperature and pressure
Description
Compute salinity, given conductivity ratio, temperature, and pressure.
Usage
S <- sw.S.C.T.p(C, t, p);
Arguments
C
conductivity ratio [unitless]
t
in-situ temperature [$^\circ$C]
p
pressure [dbar]
Value
Salinity [PSU].
Details
Calculate S from what is actually measured by the CTD, i.e. the
conductivity ratio C, the in-situ temperature T, and the pressure p.
Often this is done by the CTD processing software, but sometimes it is helpful
to do this directly, e.g. when there is a concern about mismatches in
sensor response times. S is calculated using the UNESCO algorithm
described by Fofonoff and Millard (1983).
References
Fofonoff, P. and R. C. Millard Jr, 1983. Algorithms for computation of
fundamental properties of seawater. Unesco Technical Papers in Marine
Science, 44, 53 pp