lonlat2map() does the inverse operation.
A map must first have been created with mapPlot().
Other functions related to maps:
formatPosition(),
lonlat2map(),
lonlat2utm(),
mapArrows(),
mapAxis(),
mapContour(),
mapCoordinateSystem(),
mapDirectionField(),
mapGrid(),
mapImage(),
mapLines(),
mapLocator(),
mapLongitudeLatitudeXY(),
mapPlot(),
mapPoints(),
mapPolygon(),
mapScalebar(),
mapText(),
mapTissot(),
oceCRS(),
oceProject(),
shiftLongitude(),
usrLonLat(),
utm2lonlat()