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Compute simulated draws of parameters and their related indices such as Confidence Intervals (CI) and p-values. Simulating parameter draws can be seen as a (computationally faster) alternative to bootstrapping.
# S3 method for glmmTMB
simulate_parameters(
model,
iterations = 1000,
centrality = "median",
ci = 0.95,
ci_method = "quantile",
test = "p-value",
...
)simulate_parameters(model, ...)
# S3 method for default
simulate_parameters(
model,
iterations = 1000,
centrality = "median",
ci = 0.95,
ci_method = "quantile",
test = "p-value",
...
)
A data frame with simulated parameters.
Statistical model (no Bayesian models).
The number of draws to simulate/bootstrap.
The point-estimates (centrality indices) to compute. Character (vector) or list with one or more of these options: "median"
, "mean"
, "MAP"
or "all"
.
Value or vector of probability of the CI (between 0 and 1)
to be estimated. Default to .95
(95%
).
The type of index used for Credible Interval. Can be
"ETI"
(default, see eti()
), "HDI"
(see hdi()
), "BCI"
(see
bci()
), "SPI"
(see spi()
), or
"SI"
(see si()
).
The indices of effect existence to compute. Character (vector) or
list with one or more of these options: "p_direction"
(or "pd"
),
"rope"
, "p_map"
, "equivalence_test"
(or "equitest"
),
"bayesfactor"
(or "bf"
) or "all"
to compute all tests.
For each "test", the corresponding bayestestR function is called
(e.g. rope()
or p_direction()
) and its results
included in the summary output.
Arguments passed to or from other methods.
simulate_parameters()
is a computationally faster alternative
to bootstrap_parameters()
. Simulated draws for coefficients are based
on a multivariate normal distribution (MASS::mvrnorm()
) with mean
mu = coef(model)
and variance Sigma = vcov(model)
.
For models from packages glmmTMB, pscl, GLMMadaptive and
countreg, the component
argument can be used to specify
which parameters should be simulated. For all other models, parameters
from the conditional component (fixed effects) are simulated. This may
include smooth terms, but not random effects.
Gelman A, Hill J. Data analysis using regression and multilevel/hierarchical models. Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press 2007: 140-143
bootstrap_model()
, bootstrap_parameters()
, simulate_model()
model <- lm(Sepal.Length ~ Species * Petal.Width + Petal.Length, data = iris)
simulate_parameters(model)
if (FALSE) {
if (require("glmmTMB", quietly = TRUE)) {
model <- glmmTMB(
count ~ spp + mined + (1 | site),
ziformula = ~mined,
family = poisson(),
data = Salamanders
)
simulate_parameters(model, centrality = "mean")
simulate_parameters(model, ci = c(.8, .95), component = "zero_inflated")
}
}
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