The function calculates various network statistics from a sparse matrix. The input matrix P
is assumed to
be a sparse precision or partial correlation matrix. The sparse matrix is taken to represent a conditional independence graph.
In the Gaussian setting, conditional independence corresponds to zero entries in the (standardized) precision matrix. Each node in
the graph represents a Gaussian variable, and each undirected edge represents conditional dependence in the sense of a
nonzero corresponding precision entry.
The function calculates various measures of centrality: node degree, betweenness centrality, closeness centrality, and eigenvalue
centrality. It also calculates the number of positive and the number of negative edges for each node. In addition, for each variate
the mutual information (with all other variates), the variance, and the partial variance is represented. It is also indicated
if the graph is chordal (i.e., triangulated). For more information on network measures, consult, e.g., Newman (2010).