R functions for managing Python virtual environments.
virtualenv_create(
envname = NULL,
python = NULL,
...,
version = NULL,
packages = "numpy",
module = getOption("reticulate.virtualenv.module"),
system_site_packages = getOption("reticulate.virtualenv.system_site_packages", default
= FALSE),
pip_version = getOption("reticulate.virtualenv.pip_version", default = NULL),
setuptools_version = getOption("reticulate.virtualenv.setuptools_version", default =
NULL),
extra = getOption("reticulate.virtualenv.extra", default = NULL)
)virtualenv_install(
envname = NULL,
packages,
ignore_installed = FALSE,
pip_options = character(),
...
)
virtualenv_remove(envname = NULL, packages = NULL, confirm = interactive())
virtualenv_list()
virtualenv_root()
virtualenv_python(envname = NULL)
virtualenv_exists(envname = NULL)
The name of, or path to, a Python virtual environment. If
this name contains any slashes, the name will be interpreted as a path;
if the name does not contain slashes, it will be treated as a virtual
environment within virtualenv_root()
. When NULL
, the virtual environment
as specified by the RETICULATE_PYTHON_ENV
environment variable will be
used instead. To refer to a virtual environment in the current working
directory, you can prefix the path with ./<name>
.
The path to a Python interpreter, to be used with the created
virtual environment. When NULL
, the Python interpreter associated with
the current session will be used.
Optional arguments; currently ignored and reserved for future expansion.
The version of Python to be used with the newly-created
virtual environment. Python installations as installed via
install_python()
will be used.
A set of Python packages to install (via pip install
) into
the virtual environment, after it has been created. By default, the
"numpy"
package will be installed, and the pip
, setuptools
and
wheel
packages will be updated. Set this to FALSE
to avoid installing
any packages after the virtual environment has been created.
The Python module to be used when creating the virtual
environment -- typically, virtualenv
or venv
. When NULL
(the default),
venv
will be used if available with Python >= 3.6; otherwise, the
virtualenv
module will be used.
Boolean; create new virtual environments with
the --system-site-packages
flag, thereby allowing those virtual
environments to access the system's site packages? Defaults to FALSE
.
The version of pip
to be installed in the virtual
environment. Relevant only when module == "virtualenv"
. Set this to
FALSE
to disable installation of pip
altogether.
The version of setuptools
to be installed in
the virtual environment. Relevant only when module == "virtualenv"
.
Set this to FALSE
to disable installation of setuptools
altogether.
An optional set of extra command line arguments to be passed.
Arguments should be quoted via shQuote()
when necessary.
Boolean; ignore previously-installed versions of the
requested packages? (This should normally be TRUE
, so that pre-installed
packages available in the site libraries are ignored and hence packages
are installed into the virtual environment.)
An optional character vector of additional command line
arguments to be passed to pip
.
Boolean; confirm before removing packages or virtual environments?
Virtual environments are by default located at ~/.virtualenvs
(accessed
with the virtualenv_root()
function). You can change the default location by
defining the WORKON_HOME
environment variable.