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retistruct (version 0.5.9)

central.angle: Central angle between two points on a sphere

Description

On a sphere the central angle between two points is defined as the angle whose vertex is the centre of the sphere and that subtends the arc formed by the great circle between the points. This function computes the central angle for two points $(\phi_1, \lambda_1)$ and $(\phi_2,\lambda_2)$.

Usage

central.angle(phi1, lambda1, phi2, lambda2)

Arguments

phi1
Lattitude of first point
lambda1
Longitude of first point
phi2
Lattitude of second point
lambda2
Longitude of secone point

Value

  • Central angle

source

Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_angle