UPsystematicpi2: Joint inclusion probabilities for systematic sampling
Description
Compute the joint inclusion probabilities for systematic sampling.
Usage
UPsystematicpi2(pik)
Arguments
pik
vector of first order inclusion probabilities.
Details
Return a NxN matrix with the first order inclusion probability for
each unit k in the population on the first diagonal and with the joint inclusion
probability of units k and l in position (k,l) in the
matrix, where k and l are not equal (N is the population size).
References
Madow, W.G. (1949), On the theory of systematic sampling, II,
Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 20, 333-354.